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Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of participants

From: Mindfulness-based crisis interventions (MBCI) for psychosis within acute inpatient psychiatric settings; a feasibility randomised controlled trial

 

SAT (N = 24)

MBCI (N = 26)

OVERALL (N = 50)

Age

 - Mean (range)

33 years (19–65)

35 years (18–52)

34 years (18–65)

Gender

 - Male

17 (71%)

17 (65%)

34 (68%)

 - Female

7 (29%)

9 (35%)

16 (32%)

Ethnicity

 - White

8 (33%)

8 (30%)

16 (32%)

 - Asian

3 (13%)

3 (12%)

6 (12%)

 - Black

9 (37%)

12 (46%)

21 (42%)

 - Mixed Race

3 (13%)

3 (12%)

6 (12%)

 - Other

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

Diagnosis

 - F20–29 (Schizophrenia-spectrum)

17 (71%)

20 (77%)

37 (74%)

 - F30–39 (Mood disorder)

7 (29%)

6 (23%)

13 (26%)

Psychotic symptoms (self-report)

 - Delusions only

12 (50%)

14 (54%)

26 (52%)

 - Voices only

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

 - Delusions + voices

11 (46%)

12 (46%)

23 (46%)

Legal status on admission

 - Informal

6 (25%)

8 (31%)

14 (28%)

 - MHAa Sec 2

13 (54%)

14 (54%)

27 (54%)

 - MHA Sec 3

5 (21%)

3 (11%)

8 (16%)

 - MHA Sec 37

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

1 (2%)

Open to secondary care psychiatric services on admission

 - Yes

12 (50%)

10 (38%)

22 (44%)

 - No

12 (50%)

16 (62%)

28 (56%)

Years known to services

 - < 1 year

5 (21%)

4 (15%)

9 (18%)

 - 1–5 years

4 (17%)

6 (23%)

10 (20%)

 - 6–10 years

6 (25%)

8 (31%)

14 (28%)

 - 11–15 years

2 (8%)

2 (8%)

4 (8%)

 - > 15 years

7 (29%)

6 (23%)

13 (26%)

Psychiatric medication at baseline

 - Prescribed at least one medication

23 (96%)

26 (100%)

49 (98%)

 - Prescribed an anti-psychotic

21 (88%)

25 (96%)

46 (92%)

 - Prescribed an anti-depressant

4 (21%)

5 (19%)

9 (18%)

 - Prescribed a mood-stabilizer

4 (21%)

1 (4%)

5 (10%)

Anti-psychotic medication dose at baseline

 - Mean % of BNF maximum dose

51.2%

49.6%

50.3%

 - 95% CI

[37.7, 64.6]

[39.5, 59.7]

[42.4–58.2]

 - Range

16.5–137.5

7.5–100

7.5–137.5

Previous admissions

 - Yes

14 (58%) (mean = 5.64, range 1–14)

21 (81%) (mean = 4.00, range 1–10)

35 (70%) (mean = 4.66, range 1–14)

 - No

10 (42%)

5 (19%)

15 (30%)

Admission in previous 12 months

 - Yes

7 (29%)

8 (31%)

15 (30%)

 - No

17 (71%)

18 (69%)

35 (70%)

Psychological therapy in past 5 years

 - None

11 (46%)

12 (46%)

23 (46%)

 - Offered

3 (12%)

4 (15%)

7 (14%)

 - Received

10 (42%)

10 (39%)

20 (40%)

  1. aMHA Mental Health Act, Sec 2 Section 2 (assessment), Sec 3 Section 3(treatment), Sec 37 Section 37 (hospital order)