From: Depression, anxiety and associated factors among housemaids working in Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Variables | Results: n=826 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Anxiety | COR (CI 95%) | AOR (CI 95%) | ||
Yes (%) | No (%) | |||
Age | ||||
<15 | 13 (4.90) | 16 (2.90) | 1.53 (0.71 – 3.29) | 1.89 (0.79 – 4.53) |
16 to 20 | 112 (41.90) | 227 (49.60) | 0.76 (0.55 – 1.05)* | 0.83 (0.56 – 1.21) |
21 to 25 | 30 (11.20) | 55 (9.80) | 1.03 (0.62 -1.69) | 0.71 (0.38 -1.33) |
>25 | 112 (41.90) | 211 (37.70) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Educational status: | ||||
No formal Education | 44 (19.40) | 83 (13.90) | 0.62 (1.96 – 1.95) | 0.28 (0.08 – 0.98)* |
Primary level | 134 (59.00) | 309 (64.90) | 0.40 (0.13 – 1.22)* | 0.24 (0.07 – 0.82)* |
Secondary level | 43 (18.90) | 120 (20.00) | .042 (0.13 – 1.13)* | 0.25 (0.07 – 0.87)* |
College level | 6 (2.60) | 7 (1.20) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Salary | ||||
<500 | 4 (1.50) | 32 (5.70) | 0.19 (0.58 – 0.63)** | 0.25 (0.02 – 2.72) |
501 – 1000 | 161 (60.30) | 309 (55.30) | 0.79 (0.43 – 1.46) | 1.45 (0.25 – 8.21) |
1001 – 1500 | 48 (18.00) | 126 (22.50) | 0.58 (0.29 – 1.13)* | 0.93 (0.21 – 4.06) |
1501 – 2000 | 35 (13.10) | 63 (11.30) | 0.85 (0.42 – 1.73) | 1.31 (0.42 – 4.13) |
>2000 | 19 (7.10) | 29 (5.20) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Relatives Distant (how far if your families?) | ||||
Nearest as possible to visit | 167 (62.50) | 377 (67.40) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Not found nearly | 2 (0.70) | 7 (1.30) | 0.36 (0.10 – 1.30) | 2.63 (0.62 – 11.11) |
Living with them | 92 (34.50) | 171 (30.60) | 0.29 (0.08 – 1.06)* | 0.62 (0.42 – 0.92)* |
I don’t know where they are | 6 (2.20) | 4 (0.70) | 0.19 (0.02 – 1.43) | 3.30 (0.69 – 15.78) |
Relationship status | ||||
Single | 200 (74.90) | 460 (82.30) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Separated | 26 (9.70) | 60 (10.70) | 0.99 (0.61 – 1.36) | 1.20 (0.67 – 2.15) |
Divorced | 35 (13.10) | 31 (5.50) | 2.59 (1.56 – 4.33)*** | 3.92 (1.99 – 7.69)*** |
Widowed | 4 (1.50) | 2 (0.4) | 4.60 (0.84 – 25.32)* | 1.56 (0.20 – 12.22) |
Married | 2 (0.70) | 6 (1.10) | 0.77 (0.15 – 3.83) | 1.19 (0.22 – 6.61) |
Vacation (how frequent do you visit your families?) | ||||
Less than monthly | 26 (9.70) | 99 (17.70) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Monthly | 56 (21.00) | 118 (21.10) | 1.891 (1.06 – 3.09)* | 1.07 (0.59 – 1.96) |
Monthly to yearly | 56 (21.00) | 129 (23.10) | 1.65 (0.97 – 2.82)* | 0.59 (0.32 – 1.12) |
More than Yearly | 117 (43.8) | 190 (34.00) | 2.34 (1.44 - 3.82)** | 1.15 (0.65 – 2.04) |
Living with employer | 12 (4.50) | 23 (4.10) | 1.99 (0.87 – 0.51) | 2.63 (1.06 – 6.56)* |
Parent condition (Parent Relationship status) | ||||
Living together | 113 (42.30) | 295 (52.80) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Separated | 31 (11.60) | 51 (9.10) | 1.59 (0.97 – 2.61)* | 1.12 (0.59 – 2.10) |
Divorced | 25 (9.40) | 28 (5.00) | 2.33 (1.30 – 4.19)** | 2.45 (1.23 – 4.89)* |
Mother/ father lost | 74 (27.70) | 138 (24.70) | 1.40 (0.98 – 1.99)* | 1.98 (1.30 -3.02)** |
Both parents lost | 24 (9.00) | 47 (8.40) | 1.33 (0.78 – 2.28) | 1.13 (0.58 -2.19)** |
Parent support: If problems happen, how hard is getting family support? | ||||
Yes | 106 (41.20) | 28.90(51.70) | 0.65 (0.49 -0.89)** | 1.67 (1.16 – 2.42)** |
No | 157 (58.80) | 270 (48.30) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Physical Violence: while working as house maid | ||||
Yes | 153 (57.30) | 225 (40.30) | 1.99 (1.48 – 2.68)** | 1.59 (1.09 – 2.33)* |
No | 114 (42.70) | 334 (59.70) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Sexual Violence: while working as house maid | ||||
Yes | 93 (34.80) | 76 (13.60) | 3.39 (2.39 – 4.82)*** | 1.72 (1.07 – 2.78)* |
No | 147 (65.20) | 483 (86.40) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
DSLE: | ||||
Yes | 96 (36.00) | 121 (21.60) | 2.03 (1.47 – 2.80)*** | 1.51 (1.04 – 2.19)* |
No | 171 (64.00) | 438 (78.40) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Contraceptive Use | ||||
Yes | 106 (41.20) | 289 (51.70) | 0.73 (0.47 – 1.12)* | 2.03 (1.18 – 3.50)* |
No | 157 (58.80) | 270 (48.30) | 1.00 | 1.00 |