Table 1 Demographic and biochemical characteristics of individuals in groups of Depression and Anxiety

Sex (female), % (N)

52.60 (2342)

62.60 (783)

65.90 (608)

74.60 (340)

<0.001

48.70 (1795)

61.90 (1178)

69.10 (709)

74 (481)

<0.001

Age (y)

48.91 ± 7.98

49.12 ± 7.84

48.90 ± 7.99

49.08 ± 7.62

0.832

49.10 ± 7.96

48.76 ± 7.99

49.11 ± 7.74

48.53 ± 7.90

0.209

Low (trade school)

53.80 (2395)

51.20 (640)

54.50 (504)

60 (274)

0.013

52.20 (1831)

52.80 (1006)

57 (585)

60.50 (393)

<0.001

Moderate (high school)

33 (1469)

36.20 (453)

36.60 (338)

35.40 (161)

0.049

33.80 (11.82)

35.80 (682)

33.10 (339)

33.30 (217)

0.339

High (university)

13.20 (588)

12.60 (158)

8.90 (82)

4.60 (21)

<0.001

14 (490)

11.40 (216)

10 (102)

6.20 (40)

<0.001

Non smoker

71 (3160)

66.90 (838)

62.90 (581)

56.80 (259)

<0.001

71.30 (2499)

67.60 (1288)

64.70 (664)

59.20 (385)

<0.001

Ex – smoker

10 (445)

10.20 (128)

9.30 (86)

11 (50)

0.791

9.80 (344)

9.90 (188)

10.20 (105)

11.10 (72)

0.790

19 (847)

22.90 (286)

27.80 (257)

32.20 (147)

<0.001

18.80 (660)

22.50 (428)

25 (257)

29.70 (193)

<0.001

Married

94 (4186)

93 (1162)

89.90 (831)

87.90 (401)

0.676

94.40 (3304)

92.40 (1759)

91.40 (938)

89.10 (579)

0.514

Single/ divorced/ widow

6 (266)

7 (89)

10.10 (93)

92.10 (55)

<0.001

5.60 (199)

7.60 (145)

8.60 (88)

10.90 (71)

<0.001

PAL

1.56 ± 0.27 ^a

1.57 ± 0.27 ^b

1.59 ± 0.28 ^c

1.61 ± 0.28 ^ab

0.001

1.56 ± 0.28 ^{a b c}

1.58 ± 0.27 ^a

1.59 ± 0.26 ^b

1.61 ± 0.28 ^c

<0.001

Weight (kg)

72.08 ± 12.83

72.33 ± 12.60

71.76 ± 12.74

71.82 ± 13.46

0.745

72.14 ± 12.98

71.85 ± 12.55

72.06 ± 12.75

72.34 ± 12.83

0.812

Height (cm)

161.65 ± 0.09 ^{a b c}

160.11 ± 0.09 ^ad

159.64 ± 0.09 ^be

158.02 ± 0.09 ^{c d e}

<0.001

162.15 ± 0.09 ^{a b c}

160.30 ± 0.09 ^{a d e}

159.12 ± 0.09 ^{b d}

158.51 ± 0.08 ^{c e}

<0.001

BMI (kg/ m²)

27.61 ± 4.54 ^{a b c}

28.25 ± 4.63 ^a

28.22 ± 4.88 ^b

28.83 ± 5.25 ^c

<0.001

27.45 ± 4.50 ^{a b c}

28.01 ± 4.64 ^{a d e}

28.53 ± 4.94 ^{b d}

28.84 ± 4.90 ^{c e}

<0.001

WC (cm)

95.43 ± 11.68

95.89 ± 12.18

95.13 ± 12.31

95.75 ± 13.12

0.464

95.34 ± 11.68

95.22 ± 11.95

95.95 ± 12.26

96.35 ± 12.82

0.091

HC (cm)

103.25 ± 8.76

103.97 ± 9.18

103.91 ± 9.51

104.09 ± 9.95

0.013

103.03 ± 8.70 ^{a b}

103.49 ± 8.96 c

104.27 ± 9.42 ^a

105.03 ± 9.98 ^{b c}

<0.001

WHR

0.92 ± 0.07 ^a

0.92 ± 0.07

0.91 ± 0.08 ^a

0.92 ± 0.08

0.013

0.92 ± 0.07

0.92 ± 0.07

0.92 ± 0.08

0.92 ± 0.08

0.011

Diabetes; % (N)

8.76 (390)

9.67 (121)

8.76 (81)

10.74 (49)

0.439

8.40 (3503)

9.93 (189)

7.90 (81)

11.85 (77)

0.009

Hypertension; % (N)

25.90 (1152)

24.10 (301)

24 (222)

21.05 (96)

0.086

26.21 (918)

22.79 (434)

24.70 (253)

25.54 (166)

0.048

Dyslipidemia; % (N)

85.60 (3810)

88.33 (1105)

89.70 (829)

92.54 (422)

<0.001

85.13 (2982)

88.13 (1678)

90.35 (927)

89.08 (579)

<0.001

FBG (mg/dl)

91.60 ± 37.24

92.35 ± 39.71

92.51 ± 41.99

94.36 ± 42.88

0.488

91.06 ± 36.90 ^a

92.92 ± 38.48

91.02 ± 39.22 ^b

96.20 ± 46.98 ^{a b}

0.010

Cholesterol (mg/dl)

191.28 ± 39.30

192.42 ± 38.79

191.10 ± 38.08

191.26 ± 37.48

0.815

190.75± 39.09

192.38 ± 8.19

193.05 ± 40.09

190.05 ± 38.34

0.189

TG (mg/dl)

122 (85, 175)

125 (86, 180)

124 (89.25, 176)

119 (89.75, 172)

0.214

121 (85, 173)

124 (87, 179)

124 (89, 179)

122.50 (87, 174.25)

0.144

LDL-C(mg/dl)

118.92 ± 34.66

119.08 ± 34.27

117.71 ± 35.22

118.34 ± 34.86

0.775

118.66 ± 34.32

119.13 ± 33.98

119.49 ± 37.11

117.02 ± 34.67

0.509

HDL-C (mg/dl)

41.93 ± 9.54

41.80 ± 9.49

41.43 ± 9.16

41.26 ± 9.29

0.294

41.87 ± 9.58

41.74 ± 9.43

41.71 ± 9.48

41.70 ± 9.93

0.937

Serum hs-CRP (mg/L)

1.43 (0.91, 2.92) ^{a b}

1.65 (0.94, .21)

1.60 (0.94, 3.71) ^a

1.71 (1, 3.85) ^b

<0.001

1.40 (0.90, 2.80) ^{a b c}

1.59 (0.95, 3.35) ^a

1.58 (0.96, 3.39) ^b

1.74 (1.01, 3.94) ^c

<0.001