Item | Endorsement | pi | Factor loadinga | ritc | Ordinal ω without item |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Do you spend a lot of time thinking about SNS even when you are not using them or planning when you can use them next? | 29 | 0.04 | 0.71 | 0.34 | 0.88 |
2. Do you feel restless, irritable, moody, angry, anxious or sad when attempting to cut down or stop using SNS or when you are unable to use SNS? | 38 | 0.05 | 0.74 | 0.38 | 0.88 |
3. Do you feel the need to use SNS for increasing amounts of time to get the same amount of excitement you used to get? | 50 | 0.07 | 0.54 | 0.28 | 0.89 |
4. Do you feel that you should spend less time on SNS but are unable to cut back on the amount of time you spend using SNS? | 193 | 0.28 | 0.70 | 0.39 | 0.89 |
5. Do you lose interest in or reduce participation in other recreational activities (hobbies, meetings with friends) due to using SNS? | 41 | 0.06 | 0.64 | 0.39 | 0.88 |
6. Do you continue to use SNS even though you are aware of negative consequences, such as not getting enough sleep, being late to school/work, spending too much money, having arguments with others or neglecting important duties? | 247 | 0.35 | 0.69 | 0.39 | 0.89 |
7. Do you lie to family, friends or others about how much you use SNS or try to keep your family or friends from knowing how much you use SNS? | 21 | 0.03 | 0.71 | 0.34 | 0.88 |
8. Do you use SNS to escape from or forget about personal problems or to relieve uncomfortable feelings, such as guilt, anxiety, helplessness or depression? | 172 | 0.25 | 0.58 | 0.38 | 0.89 |
9. Do you risk or lose significant relationships, or job, educational or career opportunities, because of using SNS? | 32 | 0.05 | 0.78 | 0.38 | 0.88 |