Earthquake-related stressors associated with suicidality, depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress in adolescents from Muisne after the earthquake 2016 in Ecuador

Table 3 Social determinants and risk factors in relation to mental health events

	Depression		PTSD		Anxiety		Suicidal tendency
	Mean ± SD	P	Mean ± SD	p	Mean ± SD	p	Mean ± SD	p
Accommodation after earthquake
Home	20.65 ± 9.28	0.202	19.32 ± 10.52	0.888	23.14 ± 11.40	0.156	3.02 ± 3.21	0.129
Shelter	19.13 ± 9.63	0.202	19.50 ± 9.47	0.888	25.07 ± 10.37	0.156	2.40 ± 2.95	0.129
Current accommodation
Home	19.71 ± 9.11	0.089	18.91 ± 10.12	0.056	23.20 ± 10.99	0.017	2.90 ± 3.22	0.019
Shelter	22.72 ± 11.27	0.089	22.33 ± 9.67	0.056	27.84 ± 10.58	0.017	1.84 ± 1.93	0.019
Damages on family housing and properties
Severe damage	19.92 ± 9.18	0.671	19.11 ± 10.36	0.383	23.11 ± 11.27	0.082	2.82 ± 3.14	0.840
None or small	20.46 ± 9.89	0.671	20.28 ± 9.31	0.383	25.57 ± 10.20	0.082	2.73 ± 3.08	0.840
Economic damage
None or small	18.86 ± 8.94	0.000	17.98 ± 9.86	0.000	22.78 ± 10.92	0.001	2.78 ± 3.08	0.762
Job loss	24.10 ± 9.92	0.000	24.30 ± 9.38	0.000	27.65 ± 10.49	0.001	2.64 ± 3.25	0.762
Physical damages and severity
None or minor	19.78 ± 9.21	0.143	19.07 ± 9.83	0.161	23.51 ± 10.75	0.094	2.73 ± 3.10	0.354
Serious or death	22.78 ± 11.03	0.143	22.76 ± 12.46	0.161	27.36 ± 13.17	0.094	3.42 ± 3.27	0.354
Psychological help or counselling received
No help	19.69 ± 9.07	0.294	19.16 ± 10.00	0.408	23.84 ± 11.28	0.923	2.74 ± 3.13	0.549
At least once	20.92 ± 9.73	0.294	20.17 ± 10.26	0.408	23.97 ± 10.61	0.923	2.99 ± 3.10	0.549

ISSN: 1471-244X