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Table 3 Multinomial logistic regression between borderline personality symptoms (continuous) and absenteeism and work performance in workers (n = 637)

From: The role of borderline personality disorder symptoms on absenteeism & work performance in the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety (NESDA)

Absenteeism

Short-term absenteeisma

Long-term absenteeisma

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Model 1

 Borderline personality disorder symptoms

1.02 (1.00–1.03)

0.052

1.03 (1.00–1.05)

0.03

 Affective Instability

1.06 (1.01–1.10)

0.02

1.08 (1.01–1.15)

0.02

 Identity Problems

1.03 (0.99–1.08)

0.18

1.06 (0.99–1.14)

0.07

 Negative Relationships

1.05 (0.99–1.10)

0.09

1.05 (0.97–1.12)

0.22

 Self-harm

1.03 (0.96–1.10)

0.49

1.08 (0.99–1.19)

0.09

Model 2

 Borderline personality disorder symptoms

1.00 (0.98–1.02)

0.94

0.99 (0.96–1.03)

0.65

 Severity of depression

1.02 (0.98–1.04)

0.08

1.05 (1.02–1.07)

0.003

 Affective Instability

1.02 (0.96–1.09)

0.51

0.99 (0.91–1.09)

0.88

 Identity Problems

0.97 (0.91–1.04)

0.42

0.95 (0.86–1.04)

0.27

 Negative Relationships

1.01 (0.95–1.07)

0.72

0.97 (0.89–1.06)

0.52

 Self-harm

1.00 (0.92–1.07)

0.91

1.03 (0.94–1.14)

0.53

 Work performance

Reduced work performanceb

Impaired work performanceb

 

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Model 1

 Borderline personality disorder symptoms

1.04 (1.02–1.06)

< 0.001

1.07 (1.05–1.09)

< 0.001

 Affective Instability

1.15 (1.09–1.21)

< 0.001

1.21 (1.14–1.28)

< 0.001

 Identity Problems

1.10 (1.04–1.16)

0.001

1.22 (1.16–1.30)

< 0.001

 Negative Relationships

1.08 (1.02–1.15)

0.007

1.16 (1.09–1.23)

< 0.001

 Self-harm

1.04 (0.96–1.13)

0.35

1.11 (1.03–1.20)

0.007

Model 2

 Borderline personality disorder symptoms

1.00 (0.98–1.03)

0.82

1.01 (0.98–1.03)

0.62

 Severity of depression

1.05 (1.02–1.08)

< 0.001

1.09 (1.06–1.12)

< 0.001

 Affective Instability

1.08 (1.00–1.16)

0.04

1.03 (0.95–1.11)

0.38

 Identity Problems

0.98 (0.90–1.06)

0.54

1.02 (0.95–1.11)

0.58

 Negative Relationships

0.99 (0.93–1.06)

0.86

1.01 (0.94–1.08)

0.89

 Self-harm

0.97 (0.89–1.06)

0.46

0.99 (0.91–1.08)

0.83

  1. a Reference category: No absenteeism
  2. b Reference category: No impaired work performance
  3. Model 1: Adjusted for covariates: sex, age, education, number of somatic diseases and working hours and absence in the model for reduced and impaired work performance
  4. Model 2: Adjusted for all covariates in Model 1 and severity of depression
  5. Significant p-values highlighted in bold