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Table 1 Demographic information and bereavement-related information of PTSD in SDPs. Note: PCL-C=Post-trauma stress disorder checklist-civilian version

From: Risk factors for PTSD of Shidu parents who lost the only child in a rapid aging process: a cross-sectional study

 

N

PCL-C

Z/Chi-square

p

Gender

-4.041

0.000***

 Male

59

35.85 ± 14.72

  

 Female

90

47.24 ± 16.60

  

Age

−0.401

0.682

  < 60

35

43.00 ± 16.17

  

  > =60

114

42.65 ± 17.04

  

Income

−2.659

0.008**

 Below 3000

54

40.12 ± 17.05

  

 Above 3000

95

47.33 ± 15.41

  

Education

−0.560

0.575

 Junior or below

74

42.03 ± 17.34

  

 Senior or above

75

43.43 ± 16.31

  

Marriage

1.162

0.762

 Not divorced

124

42.46 ± 16.80

  

 Divorced

4

43.26 ± 20.69

  

 Married again

7

49.63 ± 19.67

  

 Widowed

14

43.43 ± 15.20

  

Religion

1.184

0.553

 none

122

42.25 ± 16.63

  

 Buddhism

21

46.48 ± 17.22

  

 other

6

39.50 ± 19.77

  

Age of being Shidu

4.190

0.123

 Less than 50

60

38.87 ± 15.21

  

 50–60

78

45.22 ± 17.28

  

 Above 60

11

46.18 ± 18.87

  

Years of being Shidu

7.782

0.051

  < 5

33

48.33 ± 16.46

  

 5–10

42

43.17 ± 18.89

  

 10–15

34

43.62 ± 16.19

  

  > 15

40

36.90 ± 13.71

  

Annual hospital visit

17.67

0.000***

  ≤ 2

38

34.45 ± 16.31

  

 3–5

23

43.74 ± 19.69

  

 6–9

16

40.19 ± 14.14

  

  > =10

72

47.35 ± 15.05

  

Medical conditions (number of physical problems)

12.434

0.002**

  < 1

47

37.00 ± 16.92

  

 1–3

77

43.19 ± 15.76

  

  > 3

25

52.08 ± 15.72

  
  1. Note. ** means p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001