Table 5 Mean values (SD) of WHODAS-2.0 sum score by categories of covariates associated with general disability
Covariate | Disability categories | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | Overall (n = 881) | Age < 53 (n = 429) | Age ≥ 53 (n = 452) | p-valuea | Difference (95% CI) | Cohen’s db |
22.8 (9.4) | 21.8 (8.3) | 23.8 (10.3) | 0.002 | 1.9 (0.7, 3.2) | 0.21 | |
Living situationc | Overall (n = 857) | Independent (n = 477) | Assisted (n = 380) | |||
22.7 (9.3) | 20.2 (7.9) | 25.9 (10.1) | < 0.0001 | 5.7 (4.5, 6.9) | 0.60 | |
Medical comorbidityd | Overall (n = 881) | No (n = 711) | Yes (n = 170) | |||
22.8 (9.4) | 22.5 (9.4) | 24.2 (9.4) | 0.03 | 1.7 (0.8, 3.3) | 0.18 | |
Antipsychotic medication | Overall (n = 843) | No (n = 61) | Yes (n = 782) | |||
22.8 (9.3) | 20.4 (7.6) | 22.9 (9.4) | 0.014 | 2.6 (0.2, 4.6) | 0.28 | |
PANSS-8-items sum score | Overall (n = 495) | Score ≤ 14 (n = 261) | Score > 14 (n = 234) | |||
23.1 (9.2) | 19.9 (8.0) | 26.6 (9.0) | < 0.0001 | 6.8 (5.3, 8.3) | 0.74 | |