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Table 2 Neuropsychiatric symptoms in enrolled dementia and NDPD patients

From: Agitation and apathy increase risk of dementia in psychiatric inpatients with late-onset psychiatric symptoms

NPI

Dementia patients (n = 53)

NDPD patients (n = 74)

x2

p value

Aberrant motor behavior

36 (67.92)

32 (43.24)

7.56

0.006

Agitation

30 (56.60)

21 (28.38)

10.24

0.001

Anxiety

13 (24.53)

20 (27.03)

0.10

0.752

Apathy

30 (56.60)

13 (17.57)

21.01

<0.001

Appetite

13 (24.53)

30 (40.54)

3.54

0.060

Depression

13 (24.53)

23 (31.08)

0.65

0.419

Delusion

27 (50.94)

36 (48.65)

0.07

0.799

Disinhibition

20 (37.74)

21 (28.38)

1.24

0.266

Elation

5 (9.43)

6 (8.11)

0.07

0.793

Hallucination

18 (33.96)

11 (14.86)

6.39

0.011

Irritability

40 (75.47)

41 (55.41)

5.38

0.020

Nighttime behavior

37 (69.81)

56 (75.68)

0.54

0.462

NPI score

10.34 ± 4.84

8.58 ± 3.40

4.84

0.026

  1. Data were expressed as n (%)