Table 6 Demographic data and clinical symptoms between non-SOM and SOM groups of health care workers
Health care workers | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-SOM group (n = 532) | SOM group (n = 73) | Z/χ2 | p | |
Sex, n (%) | ||||
Men | 91(17.11) | 23(31.51) | 8.71 | 0.003 |
Women | 441(82.89) | 50(68.49) | ||
Age (years), Median (IQR) | 35(30–41) | 36(30–44) | −0.93 | 0.35 |
BMI (kg/m2), Median (IQR) | 22.03(20.20–24.43) | 22.60(20.71–24.60) | −0.82 | 0.41 |
Ethnicity, n (%) | ||||
Han | 489(91.92) | 69(94.52) | 0.61 | 0.44 |
Other | 43(8.08) | 4(5.48) | ||
Marital status, n (%) | ||||
Single | 111(20.86) | 11(15.07) | 1.42 | 0.49 |
Married or cohabiting | 397(74.62) | 59(80.82) | ||
Divorced, separated or widowed | 24(4.51) | 3(4.11) | ||
Education level, n (%) | ||||
High school or below | 13(2.44) | 1(1.37) | 0.60 | 0.74 |
Junior college and Bachelor’s degree | 389(73.12) | 56(76.71) | ||
Master’s degree or above | 130(24.44) | 16(21.92) | ||
Occupation, n (%) | ||||
Doctor | 180(33.83) | 28(38.36) | 2.44 | 0.30 |
Nurse | 292(55.89) | 41(56.16) | ||
Medical technician | 60(11.28) | 4(5.48) | ||
Living situation, n (%) | ||||
Wuhan | 27(5.08) | 1(1.37) | 2.13 | 0.35 |
Hubei province outside Wuhan | 26(4.89) | 3(4.11) | ||
Outside Hubei province | 479(90.04) | 69(94.52) | ||
Length of service, n (%) | ||||
≤ 5 | 99(18.61) | 11(15.07) | 1.65 | 0.65 |
6–10 | 144(27.07) | 18(24.66) | ||
≥ 10 | 166(31.20) | 28(38.36) | ||
≥ 20 | 123(23.12) | 16(21.92) | ||
Working hours per day during COVID-19 outbreak, n (%) | ||||
4–6 | 31(5.83) | 9(12.33) | 15.38 | 0.002 |
6–8 | 222(41.73) | 21(28.77) | ||
8–10 | 226(42.48) | 42(57.53) | ||
≥ 10 | 53(9.96) | 1(1.37) | ||
Relatives and friends infected with coronavirus, n (%) | ||||
No | 520(97.74) | 72(98.63) | 0.24 | 0.63 |
Yes | 12(2.26) | 1(1.37) | ||
Experience SARS personally, n (%) | ||||
No | 308(57.89) | 35(47.95) | 2.59 | 0.11 |
Yes | 224(42.11) | 38(52.05) | ||
Income, n (%) | ||||
≤ 8 | 97(18.23) | 8(10.96) | 2.98 | 0.23 |
8–30 | 352(66.17) | 50(68.49) | ||
≥ 30 | 83(15.60) | 15(20.55) | ||
Economic loss, n (%) | ||||
≤ 3 | 286(53.76) | 37(50.68) | 1.48 | 0.69 |
3–10 | 79(14.85) | 10(13.70) | ||
≥ 10 | 74(13.91) | 9(12.33) | ||
Unknown | 93(17.48) | 17(23.29) | ||
Medical illness, n (%) | ||||
Yes | 123(23.12) | 14(19.18) | 0.57 | 0.45 |
No | 409(76.88) | 59(80.82) | ||
Insomnia, Median (IQR) | 5(1–9) | 5(1–7) | −0.01 | 0.99 |
Suicide (mean ± SD) | 1.07 ± 2.03 | 0.81 ± 2.69 | − 0.95 | 0.34 |
Smoking, n (%) | ||||
No | 486(91.35) | 64(87.67) | 1.23 | 0.54 |
Yes | 33(6.20) | 7(9.59) | ||
Smoking cessation | 13(2.44) | 2(2.74) | ||
Drinking, n (%) | ||||
No | 409(76.88) | 51(69.86) | 1.79 | 0.41 |
Yes | 110(20.68) | 20(27.40) | ||
Abstinence | 13(2.44) | 2(2.73) | ||