Table 1 Demographic descriptions for study variables and their depression comparison
Variable | Total (n = 914) M ± SD/f (%) | No Depression (n = 390) M ± SD/f (%) | Depression (n = 524) M ± SD/f (%) | t/χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
RD in psychological strain | 25.86 ± 8.01 | 21.95 ± 7.01 | 28.78 ± 7.46 | −14.017*** |
Social support | 62.05 ± 9.90 | 66.98 ± 7.21 | 58.37 ± 10.04 | 14.386*** |
RD in income | 18.23 ± 3.28 | 17.43 ± 3.04 | 18.83 ± 3.34 | −6.508*** |
Ln (monthly-income) | 9.06 ± 0.50 | 9.16 ± 0.49 | 8.99 ± 0.49 | 5.084*** |
ISEI | 54.06 ± 14.28 | 54.27 ± 13.44 | 53.91 ± 14.88 | 0.384 |
Sex | 0.346 | |||
Female | 442(48.36) | 193(43.67) | 249(56.33) | |
Male | 472(51.64) | 197(41.74) | 275(58.26) | |
Age | 2.012 | |||
17–29 | 333(36.43) | 132(39.64) | 201(60.36) | |
30–39 | 414(45.30) | 185(44.69) | 229(55.31) | |
40–59 | 167(18.27) | 73(43.71) | 94(56.29) | |
Marital | 4.311 | |||
Single | 216(23.63) | 91(42.13) | 125(57.87) | |
Married | 625(68.38) | 276(44.16) | 349(55.84) | |
Others | 73(7.99) | 23(31.51) | 50(68.49) | |
Education | 4.815* | |||
College and below | 486(53.17) | 191(39.30) | 295(60.70) | |
Bachelor and above | 428(46.83) | 199(46.50) | 229(53.50) | |
Residence | 24.830*** | |||
Rural | 146(15.97) | 35(23.97) | 111(76.03) | |
Urban | 768(84.03) | 355(46.22) | 413(53.78) |