Table 3 Distribution of hope level in each dimension (N = 317)

Hope level

N (%)

Inner sense of temporality and future \( \left(\overline{\boldsymbol{x}}\pm \boldsymbol{s}\right) \)

Inner positive readiness and expectancy \( \left(\overline{\boldsymbol{x}}\pm \boldsymbol{s}\right) \)

Interconnectedness with self and others \( \left(\overline{\boldsymbol{x}}\pm \boldsymbol{s}\right) \)