Table 1 Prevalence of lifetime criteria according to the DSM-5 based on severity level (%)
From: Correlates of transitions from alcohol use to disorder diagnosed by DSM-5 in China
Criteria | Overall AUC (n = 159) | Mild (n = 110) | Moderate and severe (n = 49) | P (mild v.s. moderate and severe) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | SE | % | SE | % | SE | ||
Drinking more or for longer than intended | 48.37 | 4.01 | 38.25 | 4.97 | 71.47 | 7.66 | 0.002 |
Failure to quit/cutdown | 54.68 | 5.21 | 44.83 | 5.52 | 77.88 | 9.03 | 0.005 |
Time spent | 11.94 | 3.58 | 6.33 | 3.04 | 24.66 | 8.40 | 0.010 |
Craving | 34.92 | 4.68 | 24.26 | 5.09 | 59.25 | 8.20 | < 0.001 |
Neglect obligation | 43.47 | 4.46 | 36.29 | 5.55 | 59.86 | 6.56 | 0.007 |
Interpersonal problems | 18.49 | 3.29 | 11.94 | 2.83 | 33.44 | 7.72 | 0.001 |
Neglect activities | 8.69 | 2.33 | 4.00 | 1.69 | 19.39 | 5.72 | < 0.001 |
Hazardous use | 30.82 | 3.40 | 23.90 | 4.44 | 46.62 | 6.51 | 0.008 |
Health activities | 22.51 | 3.47 | 14.89 | 3.03 | 39.88 | 6.66 | < 0.001 |
Tolerance | 21.76 | 3.31 | 12.10 | 3.63 | 43.81 | 6.54 | < 0.001 |
Withdrawal | 23.04 | 3.87 | 13.80 | 3.21 | 44.01 | 7.86 | < 0.001 |
Overall AUC | – | – | 69.53 | 4.11 | 30.47 | 4.11 | – |