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Table 2 Resilience scales at T1 differentiated by psychiatric disorder groups, overall and separately for girls and boys

From: Association of treatment procedures and resilience to symptom load three-years later in a clinical sample of adolescent psychiatric patients

Psychiatric disordersa T1

  

Personal competence

Social competence

Structured

style

Family

cohesion

Social

resources

Total READ

Total READ

 

Girls versus Boys

 

n

(%)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Mean

(SD)

Diff.

95% CIb

p-valueb

Total sample

 Any psychiatric disorder

447

 

3.3

(1.0)

3.7

(0.9)

3.1

(0.9)

3.5

(1.0)

4.1

(0.8)

3.5

(0.8)

   

 Anxiety disorders

151/447

(33.8)

3.1

(0.9)

3.6

(0.9)

3.0

(0.9)

3.5

(1.1)

4.0

(0.9)

3.5

(0.8)

   

 Mood disorders

107/447

(23.9)

2.5

(0.9)

3.2

(0.9)

2.6

(0.8)

3.0

(0.9)

3.6

(0.9)

3.0

(0.7)

   

 ADHD

207/447

(46.3)

3.5

(0.9)

3.8

(0.9)

3.2

(0.9)

3.7

(0.9)

4.2

(0.7)

3.7

(0.7)

   

 Other psychiatric disorders

99/447

(22.1)

3.3

(0.9)

3.7

(0.9)

3.1

(0.9)

3.7

(1.0)

4.2

(0.7)

3.6

(0.7)

   

Girls

 Any psychiatric disorder

254

 

2.9

(0.9)

3,6

(0.9)

2.9

(0.9)

3.4

(1.1)

4.0

(0.9)

3.3

(0.7)

−0.5

−0.6 to −0.3

< 0.001

 Anxiety disorders

103/254

(40.5)

2.9

(0.9)

3.5

(0.9)

2.9

(0.9)

3.3

(1.1)

4.0

(0.9)

3.3

(0.8)

−0.5

−0.7 to −0.2

< 0.001

 Mood disorders

88/254

(34.6)

2.4

(0.8)

3.2

(0.8)

2.6

(0.7)

3.0

(0.9)

3.6

(0.9)

2.9

(0.6)

−0.3

−0.6 to 0.0

0.080

 ADHD

87/254

(34.3)

3.1

(1.0)

3.7

(1.0)

2.8

(0.9)

3.5

(1.0)

4.1

(0.8)

3.4

(0.7)

−0.5

−0.7 to − 0.3

< 0.001

 Other psychiatric disorders

49/254

(19.3)

2.9

(0.7)

3.6

(0.9)

2.9

(0.9)

3.5

(1.1)

4.1

(0.7)

3.4

(0.7)

−0.4

− 0.6 to − 0.1

0.013

Boys

 Any psychiatric disorder

193

 

3.7

(0.8)

3.9

(0.9)

3.4

(0.9)

3.8

(0.9)

4.3

(0.7)

3.8

(0.7)

   

 Anxiety disorders

48/193

(24.9)

3.6

(0.7)

4.0

(0.8)

3.3

(0.8)

3.8

(0.8)

4.3

(0.7)

3.8

(0.6)

   

 Mood disorders

19/193

(9.8)

3.0

(0.9)

3.4

(1.0)

2.8

(0.9)

3.2

(1.1)

3.9

(1.0)

3.2

(0.8)

   

 ADHD

120/193

(62.2)

3.8

(0.8)

4.0

(0.9)

3.5

(0.9)

3.9

(0.8)

4.3

(0.7)

3.9

(0.7)

   

 Other psychiatric disorders

50/193

(25.9)

3.7

(0.8)

3.8

(1.0)

3.3

(0.9)

3.8

(0.9)

4.2

(0.7)

3.8

(0.7)

   
  1. Note: Resilience measures using READ = Resilience Scale for Adolescents, based on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = Totally Disagree to 5 = Totally Agree, higher scores indicate higher level of resilience factors), SD = Standard Deviation, CI = Confidence Interval
  2. a Psychiatric disorders include both primary and additional diagnoses
  3. b Confidence intervals and tests for differences between girls and boys were based on Student’s t-test for independent samples
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BMC Psychiatry

ISSN: 1471-244X

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