Skip to main content

Table 2 Sociodemographic, migration, quarantine and COVID-19 related characteristics of participants (n = 405)

From: Psychological distress among Ethiopian migrant returnees who were in quarantine in the context of COVID-19: institution-based cross-sectional study

Characteristics

 

Number

Percent

Socio-demographic characteristics

 Gender

Female

374

92.3

Male

31

7.7

 Age (in years)

Mean (SD)

25.8 (3.58)

 

 Education

Cannot read and write

23

5.7

Primary school

125

30.9

Secondary school

224

55.3

Post-secondary

33

8.1

 Marital status

Never married

284

70.1

Currently married

92

22.7

Previously married

29

7.2

Migration related characteristics

 Status in the host country before return

On job

264

65.2

Detention center

66

16.3

Prison

43

10.6

Unemployed

32

7.9

 Host (destination) country

Jordan

293

72.3

United Arab Emirates

49

12.1

Qatar

26

6.4

Iran

12

3.0

Bahrain

8

2.0

Saudi Arabia

2

0.5

Ukraine

8

2.0

Australia

4

1.0

Spain

3

0.7

 How did you go to the destination country? (way of migration)

Through travel agency

331

81.7

Through broker

74

18.3

 Underlying physical health problem

Yes

20

4.9

No

385

95.1

 Underlying mental health problem

Yes

8

2.0

No

397

98.0

Quarantine related characteristics

 Fear of infection in quarantine center

Yes, I was afraid

159

39.3

No, I was not afraid

246

60.7

 Staying in quarantine protected me not to transmit the virus to family and community

Yes

361

89.1

No

44

10.9

 Quarantine limited my activities and social interaction

Yes

337

83.2

No

68

16.8

 Overall, services in the quarantine center was satisfactory

Yes

216

53.3

No

189

46.7

 I know the reason why I am here in quarantine

Yes, I know

392

96.8

No, I don’t

13

3.2

 I got sufficient information about the quarantine from the concerned body

Yes

321

79.3

No

84

20.7

 Fear of discrimination after the quarantine

Yes

177

43.7

No

228

56.3

 I can get support from family and relatives after the quarantine

Yes, I can

245

60.5

No, I can not

160

39.5

 I have a plan of what to do after the quarantine

Yes

146

36.0

No

259

64.0

 I have sufficient amount of money for my living and startup business after the quarantine

Yes

60

14.8

No

345

85.2

COVID-19 related characteristics

 I have adequate knowledge about the mode of transmission and prevention of COVID-19

Yes, I have

341

84.2

No, I have not

64

15.8

 I experienced headache, sore throat, breathing difficulty during my stay in quarantine

Yes

15

3.7

No

390

96.3

 I had contact with a COVID-19 suspected or infected person or I was exposed to situations before the quarantine

Yes, I had

10

2.5

No, I had not

395

97.5