Undergraduates | Clinical patients | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
male(n = 1764) | female (n = 1329) | t | p | Cohend’s d | male(n = 139) | female (n = 197) | t | p | Cohend’s d | |
DA | 11.9 ± 3.2 | 11.8 ± 3.1 | 0.162 | 0.380 | – | 17.1 ± 4.0 | 17.9 ± 4.3 | −1.706 | 0.093 | – |
SC | 6.1 ± 1.8 | 5.7 ± 1.6 | 5.599 | 0.003 | 0.208 | 12.4 ± 3.2 | 12.7 ± 3.4 | −0.889 | 0.375 | – |
AI | 4.6 ± 1.5 | 4.8 ± 1.5 | −3.757 | 0.870 | – | 7.4 ± 2.7 | 8.3 ± 2.2 | −2.956 | 0.003 | 0.77 |
IP | 2.9 ± 1.1 | 2.8 ± 1.0 | 4.092 | 0.000 | 0.150 | 4.7 ± 1.7 | 4.6 ± 1.7 | 0.303 | 0.762 | – |
PA | 7.2 ± 2.4 | 7.0 ± 2.1 | 3.005 | 0.003 | 0.011 | 11.1 ± 2.6 | 11.1 ± 2.8 | −0.121 | 0.904 | – |
CES-D | 32.6 ± 7.9 | 32.1 ± 7.5 | 2.033 | 0.042 | 0.074 | 52.7 ± 11.4 | 54.6 ± 12.2 | −1.446 | 0.149 | – |