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Table 2 Longitudinal Presentation of the Percentage of Positive Cases for Self-Report Anxiety (GAD-7 ≥ 5), Depression (PHQ-9 ≥ 5), Suicidal Ideation (PHQ9, Item 9), and PTSD (PC-PTSD≥3)

From: Psychiatric symptoms and moral injury among US healthcare workers in the COVID-19 era

Items

Baseline

n = 350

Day 30

n = 280

Day 90

n = 267

Statistica

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

  

Severity level of anxiety (GAD)

 Mild

100 (29)

76 (27)

72 (27)

  

 Moderate

66 (19)

44 (16)

46 (17)

  

 Severe

49 (14)

26 (9)

27 (10)

  

 Total

215 (62)

146 (52)

145 (54)

5.0

.007

Severity level of depression (PHQ)

 Mild

88 (25)

68 (24)

68 (26)

  

 Moderate

60 (17)

42 (15)

39 (15)

  

 Moderately severe

34 (10)

27 (10)

27 (10)

  

 Severe

20 (6)

9 (3)

12 (5)

  

 Total

202 (58)

146 (52)

148 (55)

2.4

.091

 Suicidal ideation

65 (19)

38 (14)

49 (18)

1.9

.149

 PC-PTSD

121 (35)

79 (28)

65 (24)

8.5

.000

  1. a Repeated measure ANOVA; GAD-7 Generalized Anxiety Disorder, PHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnaire, PC-PTSD Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5