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Table 2 Medical and criminal characteristics of H-S perpetrators

From: Incomplete homicide-suicide in Hunan China from 2010 to 2019: characteristics of surviving perpetrators

Variable

Total (125)

Male (76)

Female(49)

Statistics

P

Consultation history due to mental problems

0.173c

0.904

 No, n (%)

69 (55.2)

41(54.9)

28 (57.1)

  

 Psychiatry Department, n (%)

39 (31.2)

24 (31.6)

15 (30.6)

  

 Other departments, n (%)

17 (13.6)

11 (14.5)

6 (12.2)

  

 Mental history, n (%)

55 (44.0)

35 (46.1)

20 (40.8)

1.062c

0.745

Drug treatment experience

2.661d

0.209

 No, n (%)

79 (63.2)

44 (57.9)

35 (71.4)

  

 Irregular or stop taking the drugs, n (%)

45 (36.0)

31 (40.8)

14 (28.6)

  

 Regular medication, n (%)

1 (0.8)

1 (1.3)

0 (0.0)

  

Suicide history

16.165c

< 0.001

 Attempted suicide, n (%)

22 (17.6)

12 (15.8)

10 (20.4)

  

 Suicide idea, n (%)

36 (28.8)

13 (17.1)

23 (46.9)

  

 No, n (%)

67 (53.6)

51 (67.1)

16 (32.7)

  

Current diagnoses

20.411d

0.001

 Organic mental disorders

9 (7.2)

7 (9.2)

2 (4.1)

  

 Schizophrenia

31 (24.8)

26 (34.2)

5 (10.2)

  

 Major depression

52 (41.6)

22 (28.9)

30 (61.2)

  

 Bipolar disorder

10 (8.0)

4 (5.3)

6 (12.2)

  

 Other2

10 (8.0)

6 (7.9)

4 (8.2)

  

Suicide method

6.861d

0.229

 Cutting/stabbing

43 (34.4)

30 (39.5)

13 (26.5)

  

 Self-poisoning

26 (20.8)

15 (19.7)

11 (22.4)

  

 Drowning

15 (12.0)

5 (6.6)

10 (20.4)

  

 running head against the wall/jumping off a building

11 (8.8)

8 (10.5)

3 (6.1)

  

 Surrendered or Be stopped

16 (12.8)

10 (13.2)

6 (12.2)

  

 Other3

14 (11.2)

8 (10.5)

6 (12.2)

  

Motivations of incomplete H-S

59.657c

< 0.001

 Delirious altruism

38 (30.4)

5 (6.6)

33 (67.3)

  

 Hallucination/delusion

29 (23.2)

26 (34.2)

3 (6.1)

  

 Related with other mental states/Perpetrators’ primary suicide ideation

14 (11.2)

12 (10.5)

2 (4.1)

  

 Relationship breakdown/Anger after conflict/No specified

15 (12.0)

15 (19.7)

0 (0.0)

  

 Family problems

29 (23.2)

18 (23.7)

11 (22.4)

  

Circumstance associated with the HS

2.517d

0.485

 Financial problem

18 (14.4)

13 (17.1)

5 (10.2)

  

 Other relationship problem

43 (34.4)

24 (31.6)

19 (38.8)

  

 Physical health problem

7 (5.6)

3 (3.9)

4 (8.2)

  

Victims killed in an incident

1.710d

0.458

 1

94 (75.2)

54 (71.1)

40 (81.6)

  

 2

23 (18.4)

16 (21.1)

7 (14.3)

  

 ≥ 3

8 (6.4)

6 (7.8)

2 (4.1)

  
  1. c: Chi-squared test, d: Fisher’s exact test