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Table 3 Gender stratified interaction effect of physical limitations and marital status on the self-reported depressive symptoms in Indian older adults, LASI wave 1, 2017–18

From: Association between physical limitations and depressive symptoms among Indian elderly: marital status as a moderator

 

Women

Men

Main variable

Unadjusted (OR)

Adjusted# (OR)

Unadjusted (OR)

Adjusted# (OR)

ADL## and marital status

 No ADL * currently married

1

1

1

1

 No ADL* currently unmarried

1.43***(1.29 1.59)

1.43***(1.28 1.59)

1.19***(1.07 1.32)

1.17***(1.05 1.30)

  1 ADL * currently married

1.81***(1.40 2.34)

1.76***(1.36 2.28)

1.42***(1.22 1.66)

1.35***(1.15 1.58)

  1 ADL * currently unmarried

2.23***(1.79 2.78)

2.20***(1.75 2.75)

1.44**(1.05 1.98)

1.34*(0.98 1.85)

  2+ ADL * currently married

2.78***(2.24 3.46)

2.60***(2.09 3.25)

2.82***(2.46 3.18)

2.54***(2.22 2.90)

  2+ ADL * currently unmarried

2.95**(1.99 3.17)

2.85**(1.88 3.09)

2.81***(2.19 3.56)

2.51***(1.96 3.21)

IADL### and marital status

 No IADL * currently married

1

1

1

1

 No IADL * currently unmarried

1.44***(1.25 1.65)

1.43***(1.24 1.65)

1.18***(1.04 1.34)

1.17**(1.03 1.33)

  1 IADL * currently married

1.42***(1.14 1.78)

1.37***(1.09 1.71)

1.35***(1.19 1.53)

1.29***(1.14 1.47)

  1 IADL * currently unmarried

1.74***(1.42 2.15)

1.67***(1.35 2.07)

1.20 (0.93 1.56)

1.16 (0.89 1.51)

  2+ IADL * currently married

1.81***(1.56 2.10)

1.70***(1.46 1.99)

2.00**(1.82 2.19)

1.83***(1.65 2.02)

  2+ IADL * currently unmarried

2.11***(1.85 2.40)

2.01***(1.74 2.31)

2.12***(1.81 2.48)

1.97***(1.67 2.32)

Mobility difficulty and marital status

 No MD * currently married

1

1

1

1

 No MD * currently unmarried

1.42***(1.15 1.75)

1.43***(1.16 1.76)

1.16 (0.96 1.44)

1.43***(1.24 1.65)

  1 MD * currently married

1.08 (0.81 1.45)

1.07 (0.80 1.43)

1.33***(1.16 1.53)

1.37***(1.09 1.71)

  1 MD * currently unmarried

1.44**(1.09 1.91)

1.41**(1.06 1.87)

1.52***(1.12 2.05)

1.67**(1.35 2.07)

  2+ MD * currently married

1.84***(1.56 2.17)

1.72***(1.45 2.05)

1.87***(1.71 2.04)

1.70*(1.46 1.99)

  2+ MD * currently unmarried

2.34***(2.00 2.75)

2.20***(1.86 2.60)

2.07***(1.83 2.35)

2.01***(1.74 2.31)

  1. Note: # Adjusted association include age, education, place of residence, income, working status, caste, HH size and self-rated health
  2. OR: Odds Ratio, ## Activities of Daily Living (ADL), ### Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)
  3. MD denotes Mobility difficulty