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Table 2 Characteristics of female and male suicide decedents age 25–54 (North Carolina Medicaid, 2014–2017)

From: Suicide typologies among Medicaid beneficiaries, North Carolina 2014–2017

 

Males (N = 175)

n (%)

Females (N = 153)

n (%)

Age (med, IQR)

42 (33, 48)

40 (33, 46)

Race

 Black

19 (10.9)

11 (7.2)

 White

146 (83.4)

140 (91.5)

 Other

<10b

<10b

Supplemental Security Income

 Yes

65 (37.1)

41 (26.0)

 No

110 (62.9)

112 (73.2)

Stressful Life Eventsa

 Death of friend or family

11 (6.3)

<10b

 Criminal or civil legal problem

28 (16.0)

12 (7.8)

 Intimate partner problem

44 (25.1)

25 (16.3)

 Family relationship problem

24 (13.7)

17 (11.1)

 Physical health problem in the past month

46 (26.3)

33 (21.6)

Suicidal Behaviora

 Recently disclosed suicide intent

54 (30.9)

42 (27.5)

 History of suicide attempt (1 or more)

40 (22.9)

48 (31.4)

 History of suicidal thoughts

77 (44.0)

65 (42.5)

Perceived Behavioral Healtha

 Non-alcohol substance use problem

54 (30.9)

63 (41.2)

 Alcohol problem

29 (16.6)

20 (13.1)

 Depressed mood

49 (28.0)

32 (20.9)

 Mental health problem

118 (67.4)

125 (81.7)

Diagnosed Behavioral Health

 Drug use disorder diagnosis

41 (23.4)

31 (20.3)

 Alcohol use disorder diagnosis

32 (18.3)

18 (11.8)

 Bipolar disorder diagnosis

33 (18.9)

54 (35.3)

 Anxiety diagnosis

81 (46.3)

88 (57.5)

 Depression diagnosis

58 (38.9)

91 (59.5)

 Chronic pain, fibromyalgia, sleep disorders diagnosis

61 (34.9)

59 (38.6)

 Any inpatient or outpatient encounter in the last 90 days

128 (73.1)

122 (79.7)

Suicide Method

 Firearm

74 (42.3)

42 (27.5)

 Poisoning

35 (20.0)

79 (51.6)

 Hanging/strangulation

44 (25.1)

27 (17.7)

 Other (i.e. fall, drowning, sharp instrument)

22 (12.6)

<10b

  1. aVariables from the North Carolina Violent Death Reporting System; bCounts < 10 are suppressed