Impact of post-COVID conditions on mental health: a cross-sectional study in Japan and Sweden

BMC Psychiatry

Table 3 The results of the logistic regression model

Variable		β	SE	Odd ratios	95% CI		P-value
Dependent	Independent
FCV-19S	Country	3.18	0.54	24.15	8.34	69.95	< .001
	post-COVID conditions	1.08	0.51	2.93	1.09	7.91	.034
	Gender	1.18	0.52	3.27	1.19	8.98	.022
	Mental illness	1.01	0.49	2.75	1.09	7.91	.041
PHQ-9	Country	1.29	0.50	3.64	1.37	9.70	0.01
	post-COVID conditions	1.09	0.42	2.96	1.29	6.79	.010
	Gender	1.20	0.45	3.32	1.39	7.97	.007
	Mental illness	0.86	0.41	2.36	1.06	5.24	.036
	Age	-0.04	0.02	0.96	0.93	0.99	.009
GAD-7	Country	2.07	0.63	7.89	2.29	27.14	.001
	post-COVID conditions	1.25	0.50	3.48	1.30	9.31	.013
	Gender	0.94	0.54	2.57	0.90	7.35	.079
	Mental illness	1.56	0.51	4.75	1.76	12.81	.002
	Age	-0.06	0.02	0.94	0.90	0.98	.003
IES-R	Country	1.48	0.47	4.39	1.75	11.0	.002
	post-COVID conditions	0.89	0.41	2.44	1.10	5.43	.028
	Mental illness	0.78	0.40	2.18	1.01	4.73	.048
	Age	-0.04	0.02	0.97	0.94	0.99	.015

CI confidence interval,FCV-19Sfear of COVID-19 scale,GAD-7 deneralised anxiety disorder 7-item scale,IES-R impact of event scale-revised,PHQ-9 patient health questionnaire 9- item scale, SE standard error

ISSN: 1471-244X