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Table 1 Prevalence of sedative-hypnotic use from 1997 to 2005

From: Trends, correlates, and disease patterns of sedative-hypnotic use among elderly persons in Taiwan

 

Year

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

PD(%)

t a

P

Sample

49, 906

55, 096

60, 193

65, 715

71, 387

77, 240

83, 460

90, 013

96, 51

   

Age (y)

 65–74

1.6

1.8

2.1

2.1

2.4

2.8

2.9

3.3

4.2

163

9.01

< 0.001

 75–84

2.0

2.5

2.8

2.9

3.4

4.0

4.3

5.5

6.9

245

8.17

< 0.001

 ≧85

2.1

1.5

3.1

3.5

3.6

4.8

5.1

6.9

9.1

333

7.57

< 0.001

Sex

 Male

1.6

1.9

2.2

2.3

2.7

3.3

3.3

4.5

6.0

275

6.72

< 0.001

 Female

1.9

2.1

2.3

2.4

2.8

3.3

3.6

4.1

4.9

158

10.85

< 0.001

Sedative-Hypnotic

 BZD (N05CD)

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.8

2.2

3.2

113

3.30

0.013

 Non-BZD (N05CF)

0.2

0.5

0.8

1.0

1.4

1.9

2.2

2.8

3.1

1450

23.05

< 0.001

Total

1.7

2.0

2.3

2.4

2.7

3.3

3.5

4.3

5.5

224

8.26

< 0.001

  1. PD Percentage difference between 2005 and 1997
  2. aTest for linear trend