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Table 5 Mediation analysis: Direct and indirect effects of the associations between emotion regulation strategies, positive and negative alcohol metacognitions subscales, and drunkorexia behaviors

From: Emotion regulation and drunkorexia behaviors among Lebanese adults: the indirect effects of positive and negative metacognition

Model 1: Cognitive reappraisal taken as independent variable

Mediator

Direct effect

Indirect effect

 

Effect

SE

p

Effect

SE

95% BCa

PAMS Factor 1

0.25

0.06

 < 0.001

0.02

0.02

-0.01–0.05

PAMS Factor 2

0.22

0.06

 < 0.001

0.05

0.02

0.01–0.08

NAMS Factor 1

0.26

0.05

 < 0.001

0.01

0.02

-0.03–0.05

NAMS Factor 2

0.26

0.06

 < 0.001

0.01

0.02

-0.02—0.04

Model 2: Expressive suppression taken as independent variable

Mediator

Direct effect

Indirect effect

 

Effect

SE

p

Effect

SE

95% BCa

PAMS Factor 1

0.41

0.08

 < 0.001

0.02

0.02

-0.01—0.06

PAMS Factor 2

0.35

0.08

 < 0.001

0.08

0.03

0.03–0.15

NAMS Factor 1

0.36

0.07

 < 0.001

0.07

0.02

0.03–0.12

NAMS Factor 2

0.38

0.07

 < 0.001

0.03

0.02

-0.01—0.07

  1. Numbers in bold indicate significant mediation
  2. Direct effect = effect of emotion regulation strategy on drunkorexia behaviors in the absence of the mediator; Indirect effect = Effect of the emotion regulation strategy on drunkorexia behaviors in the presence of the mediator; SE = Standard Error; BCa = Bootstrap Confidence Interval. Mediator in Model 1: Positive metacognition beliefs about emotional self-regulation; Mediator in Model 2: Positive metacognitive beliefs about cognitive self-regulation; Mediator in Model 3: Negative metacognitive beliefs about the uncontrollability of drinking. mediator in Model 4: Negative metacognitive beliefs about cognitive harm due to drinking