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Table 1 General characteristics across quartiles of MIND diet score across phase 1 of Yazd Health Study (YaHS) participants 2014–2015

From: The relation between MIND diet with psychological disorders and psychological stress among Iranian adults

Variables

Quartiles of MIND diet score

 

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

P

Age (years)

 20–29

346(21.8)

514(32.4)

334(21.1)

392(24.7)

0.004

 30–39

377(23.6)

527(33.0)

355(22.2)

339(21.2)

 

 40–49

306(19.3)

536(33.8)

384(24.2)

360(22.7)

 

 50–59

290(20.7)

441(31.5)

301(21.5)

370(26.4)

 

 60–69

233(19.2)

432(35.6)

281(23.1)

269(22.1)

 

Gender

 Male

751(20.4)

1226(33.4)

819(22.3)

877(23.9)

0.584

 Female

801(21.6)

1225(33.0)

834(22.5)

851(22.9)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

26.94(5.12)

26.78(5.17)

27.09(5.11)

27.27(5.27)

0.019

Physical activity (Met/min/week)

906.60(859.83)

909.36(929.30)

893.85(919.74)

891.63(896.60)

0.910

Education

Lower than high school

322(18.1)

571(32.2)

440(24.8)

443(24.9)

0.001

High school

485(23.2)

731(34.9)

436(20.8)

443(21.1)

 

Diploma and associated diploma

509(22.2)

729(31.8)

510(22.3)

541(23.6)

 

Bachelors

194(19.5)

327(32.9)

228(22.9)

246(24.7)

 

Masters and higher

37(18.0)

74(36.1)

40(19.5)

54(26.3)

 

Smoking status

Never smoker

1342(21.2)

2082(32.9)

1389(22.0)

1515(23.9)

0.056

Current smoker

156(20.4)

267(34.9)

195(25.5)

148(19.3)

 

Ex‑smoker

23(20.4)

40(35.4)

28(24.8)

22(19.5)

 

Marriage status

Single

169(19.7)

270(31.5)

186(21.7)

231(27.0)

0.294

Married

1330(21.2)

2091(33.4)

1407(22.5)

1436(22.9)

 

Widowed or divorced

48(20.0)

79(32.9)

54(22.5)

59(24.6)

 

Psychological health status

Depression

  Yes

134(23.2)

218(37.7)

121(20.9)

105(18.2)

0.004

  No

1365(20.7)

2165(32.8)

1479(22.4)

1582(24.0)

 

Anxiety

  Yes

178(23.6)

272(36.1)

164(21.8)

140(18.6)

0.003

  No

1321(20.6)

2111(32.9)

1436(22.4)

1547(24.1)

 

Stress

  Yes

47(19.7)

99(41.6)

52(21.8)

40(16.8)

0.018

  No

1452(20.9)

2284(33.0)

1548(22.3)

1647(23.8)

 
  1. Data are presented as mean (standard deviation (SD)) or number (percent)
  2. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, MET Metabolic equivalent, MIND diet Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay
  3. a Obtained from ANOVA or Chi-square test, where appropriate