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Table 2 Themes and subthemes

From: Mental health workers’ perspectives on peer support in high-, middle- and low income settings: a focus group study

Main Themes

Subthemes I

Subthemes II

1. Expected benefits from peer support

Benefits for service users

Supporting service users through sharing lived experiences

Supporting service users through (in)formal arrangements

Supporting service users in their communities: bridge building

Benefits for PSWs

 

Benefits for MHWs and mental health services

 

2. Challenges and concerns about peer support

Negative effects on service users

Negative role model

Knowledge, skills and training

Negative effects on PSWs

 

Negative effects on MHWs teams and institutions

 

3. PSWs’ roles and boundaries

(Need for) role clarity of PSWs

 

Acceptance of role ambiguities

 

“New” vs. “established” PSWs’ roles

 

4. Team collaboration and PSWs’ position in mental health services

PSWs as supporters and utilizers of the mental health system

 

PSWs as “equal” partners

 

Collaboration as (controlled) trust and commitment

 
  1. MHWs Mental Health Workers, PSWs Peer Support Workers