Table 3 Associations between relapse at first year (relapse vs no relapse) and demographic, clinical and functioning status at baseline and 1-month follow-up, adjusted for age, gender, educational level
Patients with 1 year service engagement Demographics and Diagnosis | Not-relapsed | Relapsed | P |
|---|---|---|---|
N = 68 | N = 19 | ||
Age of onset according to dup | N = 62 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 23.0 (21.0–31.0) | 21.0 (18.0–28.0) | 0.276† |
Gender, n (%) | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Male | 41 (60.3%) | 12 (63.2%) | 0.821‡ |
Female | 27 (39.7%) | 7 (36.8%) | |
Education years | N = 67 | N = 18 | |
Mean (SD) | 13.9 (2.2) | 13.1 (2.3) | 0.164₸ |
Diagnosis, n (%) | N = 67 | N = 19 | |
Non-Affective Psychosis | 56 (83.6%) | 16 (84.2%) | 0.731‡ |
Affective Psychosis | 9 (13.4%) | 3 (15.8%) | |
Drug-Induced Psychosis | 2 (3.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
Full scale IQ | N = 62 | N = 17 | |
Mean (SD) | 92.2 (13.5) | 93.7 (11.2) | 0.679₸ |
Length of admission in days | N = 57 | N = 17 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 34.0 (26.0–41.0) | 29.0 (20.0–45.0) | 0.782† |
Type of hospitalization, n (%) | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Voluntary hospitalization | 33 (48.5%) | 12 (63.2%) | 0.507‡ |
Unvoluntary hospitalization | 27 (39.7%) | 5 (26.3%) | |
Outpatient | 8 (11.8%) | 2 (10.5%) | |
Adherrence in medication | N = 47 | N = 14 | |
No | 4 (8.5%) | 9 (64.3%) | < 0.001‡ |
Yes | 43 (91.5%) | 5 (35.7%) | |
Lifetime most cannabis use | N = 66 | N = 19 | |
Less than one a week | 50 (75.8%) | 12 (63.2%) | 0.276‡ |
Once and more a week | 16 (24.2%) | 7 (36.8%) | |
PANSS entrance positive symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Mean (SD) | 29.1 (6.5) | 29.6 (7.3) | 0.749₸ |
PANSS entrance negative symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Mean (SD) | 20.9 (8.0) | 19.6 (6.9) | 0.524₸ |
PANSS entrance general symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 50.0 (42.5–57.0) | 50.0 (43.0–57.0) | 0.727† |
PANSS entrance total | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 99.5 (88.5–114.5) | 98.0 (86.0–110.0) | 0.615† |
PANSS month positive symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 13.0 (10.0–15.5) | 12.0 (10.0–18.0) | 0.516† |
PANSS month negative symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 13.0 (8.5–19.0) | 13.0 (9.0–18.0) | 0.984† |
PANSS month general symptoms, total scores | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 28.5 (23.0–34.0) | 30.0 (24.0–35.0) | 0.419† |
PANSS month total | N = 68 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 52.5 (45.0–67.5) | 56.0 (45.0–71.0) | 0.565† |
Nottingham DUP (in weeks) | N = 66 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 9.5 (4.0–28.0) | 10.0 (4.0–29.0) | 0.958† |
GAF entrance | N = 63 | N = 19 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 40.0 (30.0–55.0) | 45.0 (35.0–51.0) | 0.223† |
GAF month | N = 61 | N = 19 | |
Mean (SD) | 60.6 (14.2) | 60.6 (13.2) | 0.984₸ |
PAS Academic | N = 62 | N = 18 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 0.2 (0.1–0.3) | 0.3 (0.1–0.5) | 0.462† |
PAS Social | N = 63 | N = 17 | |
Median (Q1—Q3) | 0.2 (0.1–0.4) | 0.2 (0.1–0.4) | 0.548† |