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Table 4 Logistic regression analysis for the relationship between dietary patterns and odds of depression

From: The association between a priori dietary patterns and psychological disorders in military personnel

 

Odds of depression

Model 1#

Model 1#

Model 1#

p

Odds ratio (95% CI)

p

Odds ratio (95% CI)

p

Odds ratio (95% CI)

HEI-2015

Q1

 

1

 

1

 

1

Q2

0.49

0.82 (0.46–1.45)

0.40

0.78 (0.43–1.39)

0.31

0.73 (0.40–1.32)

Q3

0.68

1.13 (0.62–2.05)

0.85

1.05 (0.57–1.93)

0.99

1.00 (0.54–1.85)

Q4

0.68

1.13 (0.61–2.08)

0.99

1.00 (0.53–1.86)

0.86

0.94 (0.50–1.77)

P trend

 

0.47

 

0.75

 

0.89

DII

Q1

 

1

 

1

 

1

Q2

0.11

0.60 (0.32–1.13)

0.12

0.61 (0.32–1.15)

0.20

0.65 (0.34–1.25)

Q3

0.49

0.76 (0.34–1.66)

0.56

0.79 (0.35–1.74)

0.75

0.88 (0.39–1.97)

Q4

0.71

1.19 (0.46–3.04)

0.68

1.21 (0.47–3.13)

0.54

1.35 (0.51–3.55)

P trend

 

0.56

 

0.54

 

0.41

DASH

Q1

 

1

 

1

 

1

Q2

0.50

0.82 (0.45–1.47)

0.52

0.82 (0.45–1.49)

0.47

0.80 (0.44–1.46)

Q3

0.22

0.66 (0.34–1.27)

0.15

0.61 (0.31–1.19)

0.10

0.57 (0.29–1.11)

Q4

0.76

0.91 (0.50–1.66)

0.60

0.85 (0.46–1.55)

0.58

0.84 (0.45–1.55)

P trend

 

0.73

 

0.53

 

0.50

MD

Q1

 

1

 

1

 

1

Q2

0.98

1.00 (0.58–1.74)

0.71

1.11 (0.63–1.95)

0.69

1.12 (0.63–1.98)

Q3

0.96

1.01 (0.56–1.83)

0.96

0.98 (0.54–1.79)

0.88

0.95 (0.52–1.75)

Q4

0.76

1.10 (0.59–2.03)

0.83

1.06 (0.57-2.00)

0.86

1.05 (0.56–1.99)

P trend

 

0.77

 

0.94

 

0.99

  1. # Model 1: adjusted for daily energy intake
  2. * Model 2: adjusted for variables in Model 1 plus physical activity, body mass index, age and smoking
  3. & Model 3: adjusted for variables in Model 2 plus marital status and level of education