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Table 4 Summary estimates of odds ratio for determinants of depression in diabetes

From: Depression and determinants among diabetes mellitus patients in Ethiopia, a systematic review and meta-analysis

Determinants

Number of studies

Total sample (n)

Pooled OR (95% CI)

Heterogeneity

I2 (%)

Older age

3

1158

2.96 (1.71, 5.11)*

0.00

Female sex

4

1637

2.31 (1.57–3.4)*

62.1

Longer duration of diabetes

5

2034

1.98 (1.03–3.8)*

85.1

Poor social support

8

2883

2.37 (1.68–3.34)*

58.8

Diabetic complications

4

1367

1.92 (0.78–4.72)

69.4

Note: * indicates significant variables.