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Table 1 Participant characteristics at baseline

From: Marital status and gambling disorder: a longitudinal study based on national registry data

Sample

GD

(n = 5,121)

Illness control

(n = 27,826)

General control

(n = 26,695)

p-value1

Women

935 (18.3%)

5,038 (18.1%)

5,193 (19.5%)

 < 0.001

Age in 2008

   

 < 0.001

 Median (IQR)

29 (22, 39)

29 (22, 39)

30 (22, 39)

 

 Mean (SD)

30.9 (12)

30.8 (12)

31.3 (12)

 

Marital status at baseline

   

 < 0.001

 Unmarried

3,674 (71.7%)

17,828 (64.1%)

16,819 (63.0%)

 

 Married

914 (18.9%)

8,404 (30.2%)

8,345 (31.3%)

 

 Separated/divorced

510 (10.0%)

1,510 (5.4%)

1,444 (5.4%)

 

 Widowed

23 (0.4%)

84 (0.3%)

87 (0.3%)

 

Marital status changes2

   

 < 0.001

 0

4,024 (78.6%)

22,324 (80.2%)

21,123 (79.1%)

 

 1

812 (15.9%)

4,730 (17.0%)

4,757 (17.8%)

 

 2

224 (4.4%)

633 (2.3%)

685 (2.6%)

 

 3 + 

61 (1.2%)

139 (0.5%)

130 (0.5%)

 
  1. Note. 1Pearson’s Chi-squared test for categorical; One-way ANOVA for continuous. 2During study period January 2008 to December 2018. Total percentage slightly exceeds 100 in some cases due to rounding