Characteristic | Outcome status | Bivariate statistics | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
In remission No. (%) | Not in remission No. (%) | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval | |
Sex- male | 38 (58.5) | 11 (36.7) | 2.43* | 1.00- 5.93 |
Residence- urban | 17 (26.2) | 1 (3.3) | 10.27** | 1.30-81.30 |
No. of meals/day – 2 or less | 22 (33.8) | 4 (13.3) | 3.33* | 1.03-10.73 |
Duration of untreated psychosis >48 weeks1 | 27 (41.5) | 19 (63.3) | 0.41* | 0.17-1.003 |
Fluctuating nature of initial illness | 54 (83.1) | 17 (56.7) | 3.75** | 1.42-9.91 |
Explanatory model- evil spirit | 8 (12.3) | 10 (33.3) | 0.28* | 0.10-0.81 |
SAI-E score >31 | 41 (64.1) | 13 (43.3) | 2.33 | 0.96-5.65 |
6-month data | ||||
SAI-E score >71 | 33 (60.0) | 7 (28.0) | 3.86** | 1.38-10.76 |
GAF score > 561 | 33 (60.0) | 7 (28.0) | 3.86** | 1.38-10.76 |
12-month data | ||||
SAI-E score >141 | 37 (61.7) | 11 (37.9) | 2.63* | 1.06-6.56 |
BPRS score > 291 | 26(43.3) | 24 (82.8) | 0.16*** | 0.05-0.47 |
GAF score > 641 | 36 (60.0) | 8 (27.6) | 3.94** | 1.50-10.33 |
Belief in disease model as causal for illness- present | 30 (46.2) | 5 (16.7) | 4.29** | 1.46-12.58 |
60-month data | ||||
SAI-E score >331 | 48 (73.8) | 4 (13.3) | 18.35*** | 5.59-60.28 |
BPRS score > 271 | 1(1.5) | 48 (73.8) | 0.01*** | 0.002-0.097 |
WHODAS II score >81 | 21 (32.3) | 29(96.7) | 0.017*** | 0.002-0.129 |
Belief in disease model as causal for illness- present | 49 (75.4) | 3 (10.0) | 27.56*** | 7.37-103.1 |
Belief in evil spirits as causal for illness- present | 1 (1.5) | 4 (13.3) | 0.10* | 0.01-0.95 |
Belief in black magic as causal for illness- present | 6 (9.2) | 15 (50.0) | 0.10*** | 0.03-0.31 |
At least one non-medical explanatory model | 59 (90.8) | 14 (46.7) | 11.24*** | 3.72-33.91 |
Belief in disease model plus at least one non-medical model | 48 (73.8) | 3 (10.0) | 25.41*** | 6.82-94.64 |
Preferred causal explanatory model - disease model | 50 (76.9) | 2 (6.7) | 46.67*** | 9.94-219.04 |
Preferred causal explanatory model – non-medical model | 15(23.1) | 28 (93.3) | 0.02*** | 0.005-0.10 |