Skip to main content

Table 3 Results of meta-analyses

From: Psychotherapy mediated by remote communication technologies: a meta-analytic review

Intervention

Comparison

Disorder

Follow

-up

period

No.

Comparisons

Total

Participants

Pooled

Effect

Size

95% CI

Remote psychotherapy

Control

Depression

0–6 m

7

726

0.44

0.29 to 0.59

Remote psychotherapy

Control

Anxiety-related

0–6 m

3

168

1.15

0.81 to 1.49

Remote psychotherapy

Face-to-face psychotherapy

Depression

0–6 m

1

28

0.55

-0.20 to 1.31

Remote psychotherapy

Face-to-face psychotherapy

Anxiety-related

0–6 m

1

63

-0.11

-0.60 to 0.38

Remote psychotherapy

(problem solving therapy)

Remote psychotherapy

(stress management)

Depression

0–6 m

1

18

0.38

-0.56 to 1.32

Remote psychotherapy

(cognitive behavioral therapy)

Remote psychotherapy

(supportive emotion focused therapy)

Depression

0–6 m

1

122

0.39

0.04 to 0.74

Remote psychotherapy

(cognitive behavioral therapy)

Remote psychotherapy

(supportive emotion focused therapy)

Depression

7 m+

1

117

0.25

-0.12 to 0.62

Remote psychotherapy

(exposure therapy)

Remote psychotherapy

(relaxation therapy)

Anxiety-related

0–6 m

1

18

1.10

0.10 to 2.10

Remote psychotherapy

(exposure therapy)

Remote psychotherapy

(relaxation therapy)

Anxiety-related

7 m+

1

14

1.22

0.06 to 2.38

  1. Note: Effect size has been coded so that a positive effect size indicates a study where patients in the intervention group have better outcomes than those in the comparison