Table 3 Affected areas and sides of studies included in the meta-analysis
Citation | Area | Effect |
|---|---|---|
Aybek, et al. [52] | Midbrain including periaqueductal grey area (bi), premotor and supplementary areas (bi), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (l), cingulate cortex (l) superior frontal gyrus (l) | increased BOLD response |
Aybek, et al. [47] | Supplementary motor area (r), postcentral gyrus BA1 (r), postcentral gyrus BA4/3b (r), superior temporal gyrus (r), angular gyrus at temporoparietal junction (r), supramarginal gyrus at temporoparietal junction (r) | increased BOLD response |
lingual gyrus (l), parahippocampal gyrus (l), hippocampus (l) | decreased BOLD response | |
Czarnecki, et al. [60] | cerebellar hemispheres (bi), superior orbital gyrus (l), inferior frontal gyrus (l), insula (l), precentral and postcentral gyri (l), supplementary motor area (r), cerebellar hemisphere and vermis (ipsi), supplementary motor area (r) | increased rCBF |
medial prefrontal cortex (bi), anterior cingulate cortex (l), cerebellum (l), lingual gyrus (l) | reduced rCBF | |
de Lange, et al. [16] | dorsal intraparietal sulcus (r), dorsal precentral sulcus (bi), posterior end of the Sylvian fissure | increased BOLD response to task complexity |
superior temporal cortex (l), parietal operculum, prefrontal cortex, superior temporal cortex (r), posterior end of the Sylvian fissure | increased BOLD response for the affected hand | |
de Lange, et al. [64] | dorsal parietal and premotor cortex | increased BOLD response to task complexity |
frontal cortex, gyrus rectus, superior temporal cortex | increased BOLD response for the affected hand | |
Elzinga, et al. [46] | anterior prefrontal cortex (l), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (l), parietal lobe (l) | increased BOLD response |
Spence, et al. [20] | dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | reduced rCBF |
Stone, et al. [74] | basal ganglia, insula, lingual gyri, interior frontal cortex, right middle frontal gyrus (r), orbitofrontal cortex | increased BOLD response |
van Beilen, et al. [50] | cingulate cortex (l), vental premotor cortex (ipsi), supramarginal cortex (ipsi), superior temporal cortex (contra + ipsi), anterior cingulate cortex (contra + ipsi), triangular cortex inferior frontal (contra) | increased BOLD response |
supramarginal gyrus (r), dlPFC (r), frontal pole (ipsi), ventral lateral prefrontal (ipsi), precuneus (contra), cerebellum (ipsi) | decreased BOLD response | |
Voon, et al. [43] | anterior cingulate gyrus (l), primary motor cortex (l), somatosensory cortex (l), secondary visual cortex (r), ventral premotor cortex (ipsi), supramarginal cortex (bi), anterior cingulate cortex (contra), triangular cortex (contra) | increased BOLD response |
primary motor cortex (r), somatosensory cortex (r), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (r), medial frontal pole (r), insular cortex (l), cerebellum (l), frontal pole (ipsi), ventral lateral prefrontal (ipsi), precuneus (contra), cerebellum (ipsi), supplementary motor cortex (contra), frontal pole (contra), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (ipsi), orbitofrontal cortex (ipsi), supramarginal cortex (contra), precuneus (contra), superior parietal cortex (contra), frontal eye fields (contra) | decreased BOLD response | |
Voon, et al. [27] | amygdala | increased BOLD response |
amygdala to supplementary motor area | more connectivitya | |
Vuilleumier, et al. [22] | Thalamus, caudate, putamen | decreased rCBF before treatment |