From: Correlates of alcohol consumption in rural western Kenya: A cross-sectional study
Characteristics | Number of drinkers | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age group | |||||
18–29 | 18 | 1 | 1 | ||
30–49 | 56 | 2.55 (1.46–4.46) | 0.002 | 2.29 (0.78–6.71) | 0.129 |
> 49 | 59 | 3.02 (1.74–5.24) | <0.001 | 1.89 (0.68–5.23) | 0.213 |
Sex | |||||
Male | 108 | 1 | 1 | ||
Female | 25 | 0.08 (0.05–0.15) | <0.001 | 0.07 (0.02–0.18) | <0.001 |
Education | |||||
None | 24 | 1 | -- | ||
Primary | 63 | 0.62 (0.33–1.15) | 0.127 | -- | |
Secondary/higher | 46 | 0.59 (0.30–1.18) | 0.133 | -- | |
Wealth index tertile | |||||
Rich | 30 | 1 | 1 | ||
Middle | 43 | 1.71 (0.95–3.08) | 0.074 | 1.45 (0.49–4.29) | 0.492 |
Poor | 55 | 2.42 (1.31–4.46) | 0.006 | 2.12 (0.78–5.72) | 0.134 |
Household size | |||||
> 6 | 49 | 1 | -- | ||
4–6 | 64 | 0.81 (0.50–1.33) | 0.400 | -- | |
1–3 | 20 | 0.74 (0.40–1.37) | 0.324 | -- | |
Religion | |||||
Other* | 60 | 1 | |||
Catholic | 72 | 2.64 (1.63–4.28) | <0.001 | 2.01 (0.92–4.39) | 0.079 |
Marital status | |||||
Married/living together | 96 | 1 | -- | ||
Not married | 37 | 1.00 (0.60–1.64) | 0.986 | -- | |
Uses tobacco (478) | |||||
No | 88 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 45 | 6.92 (3.70–12.93) | <0.001 | 2.23 (0.63–7.68) | 0.209 |
Sell/prepare alcohol at home | |||||
No | 36 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 97 | 5.79 (3.28–10.20) | <0.001 | 1.72 (0.54–5.55) | 0.351 |
Number of drinkers in family | |||||
0 | 11 | 1 | 1 | ||
1 | 64 | 20.64 (8.10–52.56) | <0.001 | 19.91 (6.88–57.65) | <0.001 |
> 1 | 58 | 40.37 (16.38–99.50) | <0.001 | 35.11 (10.30–119.75) | <0.001 |
Number of friends who drink | |||||
0 | 9 | 1 | 1 | ||
≤ 5 | 52 | 11.50 (5.99–22.09) | <0.001 | 3.68 (1.61–8.41) | 0.003 |
> 5 | 72 | 38.67 (18.98–78.76) | <0.001 | 5.49 (1.66–18.22) | 0.007 |
Attitude score tertile | |||||
1 (poor attitude) | 12 | 1 | 1 | ||
2 | 37 | 3.71 (1.64–8.37) | 0.002 | 3.66 (1.16–11.51) | 0.027 |
3 (good attitude) | 80 | 12.39 (5.38–28.50) | <0.001 | 7.73 (2.53–23.63) | 0.001 |