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Table 3 Descriptive statistics for individual items of PHQ-9 scale

From: Comorbid depression among adults with heart failure in Ethiopia: a hospital-based cross-sectional study

PHQ-9 items

Frequency (%)

How often have you bothered by any of the following problems over the last 2 weeks?

Not at all

Several days

More than half the days

Nearly everyday

Little interest or pleasure in doing things

94 (24.54)

136 (35.51)

109 (28.46)

44 (11.49)

Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless

122 (31.85)

125 (32.64)

72 (18.80)

64 (16.71)

Trouble falling or staying asleep, or sleeping too much

109 (28.46)

117 (30.55)

99 (25.85)

58 (15.14)

Feeling tired or having little energy

16 (4.18)

104 (27.15)

123 (32.11)

140 (36.55)

Poor appetite or overeating

107(27.94)

115 (30.03)

103 (26.89)

58 (15.14)

Feeling bad about yourself or that you are a failure or have let yourself or your family down

130 (33.94)

111 (28.98)

66 (17.23)

76 (19.84)

Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching television

175 (45.69)

120 (31.33)

62 (16.19)

26 (6.79)

Moving or speaking so slowly that other people could have noticed.

117 (30.55)

120 (31.33)

78 (20.37)

68 (17.75

Thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself

232 (60.57)

77 (20.10)

53 (13.84)

21 (5.48)