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Table 6 Multiple regression analyses predicting a) basic cognition/fine motor functions, b) cognitive performance, c) global functioning

From: The cross-sectional GRAS sample: A comprehensive phenotypical data collection of schizophrenic patients

 

total

male

female

 

β

t

p

β

t

p

β

t

p

a) basic cognition/fine motor functions 1

         

   duration of disease (years)

-.346

-11.92

< .001

-.353

-9.68

< .001

-.318

-6.59

< .001

   positive symptoms (PANSS)

-.006

-0.18

.856

-.028

-0.69

.489

.065

1.08

.283

   negative symptoms (PANSS)

-.334

-10.05

< .001

-.293

-7.32

< .001

-.415

-7.01

< .001

   catatonic signs (CNI)

-.126

-4.26

< .001

-.128

-3.45

.001

-.161

-3.27

.001

   medication (CPZ-equivalents)

-.080

-2.70

.007

-.066

-1.83

.068

-.147

-2.84

.005

regression model

 

r 2 = .324

p < .001

  

r 2 = .306

p < .001

  

r 2 = .383

p < .001

 

b) cognitive performance 2

         

   duration of disease (years)

-.335

-11.54

< .001

-.356

-9.72

< .001

-.294

-6.12

< .001

   positive symptoms (PANSS)

-.015

-0.44

.658

-.033

-0.80

.427

.023

0.38

.704

   negative symptoms (PANSS)

-.351

-10.47

< .001

-.320

-7.92

< .001

-.396

-6.56

< .001

   catatonic signs (CNI)

-.132

-4.46

< .001

-.103

-2.76

.006

-.204

-4.16

< .001

   medication (CPZ-equivalents)

-.082

-2.74

.006

-.060

-1.62

.105

-.140

-2.70

.007

regression model

 

r 2 = .330

p < .001

  

r 2 = .305

p < .001

  

r 2 = .394

p < .001

 

c) global functioning 3

         

   duration of disease (years)

-.028

-1.29

.198

-.008

-0.28

.780

-.062

-1.78

.076

   positive symptoms (PANSS)

-.441

-17.33

< .001

-.458

-14.45

< .001

-.415

-9.60

< .001

   negative symptoms (PANSS)

-.380

-15.02

< .001

-.345

-10.97

< .001

-.430

-10.0

< .001

   catatonic signs (CNI)

-.060

-2.67

.008

-.050

-1.71

.088

-.093

-2.58

.011

   medication (CPZ-equivalents)

-.106

-4.71

< .001

-.122

-4.29

< .001

-.078

-2.07

.040

regression model

 

r 2 = .596

p < .001

  

r 2 = .559

p < .001

  

r 2 = .662

p < .001

 
  1. 1A basic cognition/fine motor composite score was used as a dependent variable comprising alertness (TAP), tapping, and dotting (Chronbachs alpha = .801).
  2. 2A cognitive composite score was used as a dependent variable consisting of reasoning (LPS3), 2 processing speed measures (TMT -A and digit-symbol test, ZST), executive functions (TMT-B), working memory (BZT), verbal memory (VLMT) and divided attention (TAP) (Chronbachs alpha = .869).
  3. 3Global assessment of functioning (GAF) was used as a dependent variable.