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Table 3 Correlations of the WAI scores with the BDI score at post-treatment and the BDI residual gain score in the online and face-to-face groups.

From: The working alliance in a randomized controlled trial comparing online with face-to-face cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression

Variable

BDI-post

(covariate: BDI-pre)

BDI residual gain score

 

Online

Face-to-face

Online

Face-to-face

WAI-C mid-treatment

    

Tasks

-.16

-.52**

-.15

-.35

Bond

-.04

-.21

.12

-.08

Goals

-.09

-.32

-.16

-.22

Composite

-.10

-.40*

-.06

-.24

WAI-C post-treatment

    

Tasks

-.47*

-.46*-.

-.33

-.33

Bond

-.15

-.27

.08

-.22

Goals

-.36

-.43*

-.33

-.33

Composite

-.35

-.42*

-.20

-.32

WAI-T post-treatment

    

Tasks

-.25

-.29

-.12

-.16

Bond

-.07

-.20

.16

-.15

Goals

-.24

-.22

-.11

-.13

Composite

-.20

-.24

-.01

-.14

  1. WAI-C = Working Alliance Inventory - Clients' ratings; WAI-T = Working Alliance Inventory - Therapists' ratings; BDI = Beck Depression Inventory.
  2. * p < .05. ** p < .01.