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Table 2 Mean utility scores and percentage of reported problems on the EQ-5D and HUI3 health domains of the respondents without and with posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) indicative of posttraumatic stress disorder

From: Posttraumatic stress symptoms and health-related quality of life: a two year follow up study of injury treated at the emergency department

 

No posttraumatic stress symptoms

(IES-score < 35; n = 1708)

Posttraumatic stress

symptoms

(IES-score ≥ 35 n = 73)

p

EQ-5D

   

Mean EQ-5D utility score

0.87 (sda 0.15)

0.56 (sda 0.26)

< 0.001

Problems with mobility

15.4%

47.0%

< 0.001

Problems with self-care

5.1%

18.9%

< 0.001

Problems with usual activities

16.9%

53.2%

< 0.001

Pain/discomfort

28.1%

82.3%

< 0.001

Anxiety/depression

11.4%

53.9%

< 0.001

HUI3

   

Mean HUI3 utility score

0.83 (sda 0.24)

0.51 (sda 0.26)

< 0.001

Problems with vision

54.1%

65.2%

< 0.001

Problems with hearing

8.6%

1.6%

< 0.001

Problems with speech

4.6%

28.7%

< 0.001

Problems with ambulation

12.8%

20.4%

< 0.001

Problems with dexterity

10.6%

23.0%

< 0.001

Problems with emotion

32.5%

91.6%

< 0.001

Problems with cognition

14.3%

52.6%

< 0.001

Pain

38.4%

84.4%

< 0.001

  1. a sd = standard deviation