Susceptibility (risk and protective) factors for in-patient violence and self-harm: prospective study of structured professional judgement instruments START and SAPROF, DUNDRUM-3 and DUNDRUM-4 in forensic mental health services

Table 3 Risk and recovery measures for violent and non-violent individuals compared

	Crude data-means(SD)			Marginal means (SE) adjusted for HCR-20-dynamic
	No violence	Violence	ANOVA	No violence	Violence
	N = 85	N = 13	F/p			F/p
SAPROF	21.8(6.1)	13.1(6.3)	23.3/0.001	21.0(0.5)	18.6(1.4)	2.5/0.1
START-S	25.2(10.4)	14.6(9.1)	12.6/0.001	23.8(0.9)	23.6(2.5)	0.0/0.9
DUNDRUM-3 programme completion	15.0(6.9)	22.5(3.9)	13.4/0.001	15.8(0.6)	17.1(1.7)	0.5/0.5
DUNDRUM-4 recovery	15.4(6.1)	20.0(2.8)	6.6/0.012	16.1(0.5)	15.2(1.4)	0.4/0.5

SAPROF, START-S, DUNDRUM-3 and DUNDRUM-4 scores for those who were violent and non-violent compared, crude data and marginal means adjusted for HCR-20-dynamic scores.

ISSN: 1471-244X