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Table 2 Score of Young Mania Rating Scale by single items

From: The management of bipolar mania: a national survey of baseline data from the EMBLEM study in Italy

Item

Mean ± SD (range)

Elevated mood

2.2 ± 1.1 (0–4)

Increased motor activity-energy

2.3 ± 1.0 (0–4)

Sexual interest

1.1 ± 1.1 (0–4)

Sleep

2.1 ± 1.2 (0–4)

Irritability

3.2 ± 1.9 (0–8)

Speech (rate and amount)

3.3 ± 1.9 (0–8)

Language-thought disorder

1.5 ± 0.9 (0–4)

Content

3.1 ± 2.5 (0–8)

Disruptive-aggressive behaviour

1.5 ± 1.6 (0–8)

Appearance

1.2 ± 1.1 (0–4)

Insight

1.6 ± 1.4 (0–4)

Total score

22.9 ± 10.2 (4–57)