From: Measuring cognitive insight in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: a comparative study
Schizophrenia (1) n = 143 | Bipolar disorder (2) n = 92 | Controls (3) n = 64 | 1 vs. 2 | 1 vs. 3 | 2 vs. 3 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | 83 (58.0) | 40 (43.5) | 25 (39.1) | n.s | <0.05 | n.s. |
Age | 32.5 (9.5) | 37.2 (11.4) | 33.7 (11.7) | <0.05 | n.s. | n.s. |
GAF-S | 42.8 (11.4) | 61.2 (12.1) | <0.001 | |||
GAF-F | 43.8 (10.9) | 61.6 (14.3) | <0.001 | |||
PANSS delusions | 3.0 (1.7) | 1.4 (0.9) | <0.001 | |||
PANSS hallucinations | 2.6 (1.7) | 1.2 (0.8) | <0.001 | |||
PANSS pos | 14.7 (5.9) | 9.1 (2.9) | <0.001 | |||
PANSS neg | 14.4 (5.5) | 10.1 (3.7) | <0.001 | |||
PANSS total | 58.3 (16.6) | 43.6 (10.9) | <0.001 | |||
IDS-C total | 17.0 (12.5) | 15.8 (12.6) | n.s. | |||
PANSS insight | 2.6 (1.5) | 1.5 (1.0) | <0.001 |