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Table 6 Rate [N (%)] of help seeking in the five waves of data collection

From: Natural course of behavioral addictions: a 5-year longitudinal study

 

Wave 1

Wave 2

Wave 3

Wave 4

Wave 5

Average percent M (SD)

Any kind

Professional

Any kind

Professional

Any kind

Professional

Any kind

Professional

Any kind

Professional

Any kind

Professional

Exercise

8 (25.0)

7 (21.9)

5 (26.3)

4 (21.1)

5 (38.5)

5 (38.5)

8 (72.7)

8 (72.7)

6 (46.2)

4 (30.8)

45.6 (20.1)

37.0 (21.2)

Sex

5 (13.2)

5 (13.2)

2 (8.0)

1 (4.0)

4 (14.3)

2 (7.1)

2 (8.0)

2 (8.0)

3 (13.0)

2 (8.7)

11.4 (2.9)

8.2 (3.3)

Shopping

6 (7.6)

4 (5.1)

9 (17.3)

4 (7.7)

3 (5.8)

3 (5.8)

6 (20.0)

4 (13.3)

2 (7.7)

2 (7.7)

10.3 (6.5)

7.9 (3.2)

Online chat

1 (4.8)

1 (4.8)

5 (25.0)

3 (15.0)

2 (15.4)

2 (15.4)

1 (7.1)

1 (7.1)

2 (18.2)

2 (18.2)

16 (10.3)

12.1 (5.8)

Video gaming

2 (8.3)

1 (4.2)

4 (16.0)

2 (8.0)

1 (4.3)

1 (4.3)

1 (5.9)

1 (5.9)

1 (7.1)

0 (0.0)

9.5 (5.9)

4.5 (2.9)

Eating

No data

No data

30 (33.7)

25 (28.1)

34 (37.0)

28 (30.4)

31 (38.3)

27 (33.3)

34 (47.2)

24 (33.3)

40.5 (9.5)

31.3 (2.5)

  1. Note: Professional help included assistance from a family physician, psychologist, psychiatrist, counseling service, or telephone help/hotline.