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Table 1 Summary statistics for meteorological variables, unemployment rate and suicide rates in Australian capital cities (1985–2005, mean of monthly total)

From: Associations between climate variability, unemployment and suicide in Australia: a multicity study

Variables

Cities

Mean

SD

Min

 

Percentiles

Max

25

50

75

Mortality rate (M, F, per 100,000)

Sydney

0.96 (1.51, 0.44)

0.22 (0.38, 0.19)

0.43 (0.71, 0.05)

0.81 (1.22, 0.30)

0.94 (1.47, 0.42)

1.10 (1.74, 0.59)

1.76 (2.94, 1.07)

Melbourne

0.97 (1.50, 0.47)

0.22 (0.38, 0.18)

0.33 (0.47, 0.05)

0.83 (1.23, 0.35)

0.96 (1.50, 0.47)

1.12 (1.75, 0.59)

1.56 (2.41, 0.96)

Brisbane

1.15 (1.84, 0.49)

0.35 (0.58, 0.28)

0.27 (0.41, 0.00)

0.90 (1.38, 0.29)

1.15 (1.78, 0.44)

1.40 (2.28, 0.65)

2.28 (3.83, 1.63)

Adelaide

1.03 (1.63, 0.46)

0.34 (0.59, 0.31)

0.37 (0.39, 0.00)

0.80 (1.21,0.20)

1.00 (1.60, 0.39)

1.24 (2.02, 0.59)

2.00 (3.41, 1.53)

Perth

1.06 (1.69, 0.46)

0.33 (0.57, 0.29)

0.34 (0.41, 0.00)

0.82 (1.25, 0.27)

1.04 (1.60, 0.44)

1.29 (2.13, 0.63)

1.99 (3.28, 1.32)

Hobart

1.27 (2.07, 0.51)

0.82 (1.43, 0.78)

0.00 (0.00, 0.00)

0.53 (1.08, 0.00)

1.08 (2.16, 0.00)

1.64 (3.24, 1.03)

3.95 (7.56, 4.06)

Darwin

1.41 (2.34, 0.40)

1.22 (2.14, 0.92)

0.00 (0.00, 0.00)

0.00 (0.00, 0.00)

1.13 (2.19, 0.00)

2.01 (3.50, 0.00)

5.02 (8.78, 5.73)

Canberra

0.97 (1.52, 0.42)

0.59 (1.03, 0.50)

0.00 (0.00, 0.00)

0.61 (0.72, 0.00)

0.92 (1.36, 0.00)

1.34 (2.03, 0.71)

3.23 (5.34, 1.98)

Rainfall (mm)

Sydney

91.4

80.18

0.7

39.9

70.0

124.5

560.6

Melbourne

62.5

30.98

3.3

40.3

58.5

83.5

166.9

Brisbane

91.4

81.43

0.8

39.9

70.1

122.2

609.8

Adelaide

55.8

40.82

0.0

19.4

50.0

84.5

193.7

Perth

70.1

65.51

0.0

12.8

52.7

115.3

266.8

Hobart

57.2

34.78

2.6

33.0

50.8

74.9

255.2

Darwin

137.8

164.90

0.0

1.7

71.5

234.9

841.5

Canberra

54.6

40.10

0.6

24.0

46.8

73.9

248.2

Humidity ( %)

Sydney

63.5

6.97

41.6

58.8

64.1

68.3

79.4

Melbourne

64.9

7.15

46.7

59.3

64.4

70.5

79.8

Brisbane

63.4

5.57

43.7

59.9

63.5

67.2

78.6

Adelaide

56.6

11.05

35.9

47.5

54.5

65.9

77.5

Perth

59.8

8.93

43.8

51.8

59.6

67.8

77.8

Hobart

61.9

6.59

45.5

57.5

61.8

66.5

77.0

Darwin

62.0

11.21

37

52

61.5

72.5

85.0

Canberra

60.1

9.37

38

53.1

60.3

67.0

79.0

T (ΔT,°C)

Sydney

17.19 (0.01)

3.87 (2.26)

10.36 (−4.82)

13.89 (−1.76)

17.43 (0.20)

20.66 (1.98)

24.41 (4.29)

Melbourne

14.84 (0.01)

3.70 (2.24)

8.58 (−6.09)

11.41 (−1.81)

14.81 (0.23)

18.15 (1.69)

23.31 (5.23)

Brisbane

20.36 (0.01)

3.67 (2.11)

13.79 (−4.45)

17.09 (−1.84)

20.86 (0.05)

23.55 (1.83)

26.50 (3.93)

Adelaide

16.83 (0.00)

4.29 (2.62)

9.49 (−8.21)

12.90 (−1.97)

16.69 (0.38)

20.58 (1.98)

26.83 (7.15)

Perth

18.37 (−0.01)

4.01 (2.40)

11.66 (−5.36)

14.60 (−1.67)

18.05 (0.05)

22.10 (1.73)

27.81 (6.03)

Hobart

12.97 (0.01)

3.14 (1.91)

7.28 (−4.28)

10.05 (−1.59)

12.93 (0.30)

15.67 (1.49)

19.63 (3.95)

Darwin

27.52 (0.00)

1.83 (1.39)

22.45 (−4.10)

26.28 (−0.84)

28.03 (−0.10)

28.84 (0.81)

30.23 (3.75)

Canberra

13.39 (0.01)

5.24 (3.00)

4.65 (−6.25)

8.91 (−2.56)

13.45 (0.30)

18.14 (2.70)

22.80 (5.80)

Sunshine hours (daily average)

Sydney

7.1

1.21

3.7

6.4

7.1

7.9

10.4

Melbourne

6.1

1.69

2.7

4.8

6.2

7.4

9.9

Brisbane

8.1

1.22

4.4

7.3

8.2

8.8

10.6

Adelaide

7.6

2.08

3.3

5.8

7.8

9.3

11.9

Perth

8.5

2.22

4.0

6.8

8.2

10.5

12.6

Hobart

6.5

1.52

3.2

5.3

6.4

7.7

10.6

Darwin

8.6

1.89

3.0

7.4

9.2

10.1

11.0

Canberra

7.7

1.69

3.6

6.3

7.8

9.0

11.4

UER (M, F, %)

Sydney

7.4 (7.5,7.3)

1.7 (1.9,1.5)

5.0 (5.0, 4.8)

5.9 (5.9, 5.9)

7.3 (7.4, 7.2)

8.6 (8.5, 8.8)

11.0 (11.9, 9.8)

Melbourne

7.5 (7.4, 7.7)

2.1 (2.4,1.8)

4.7 (4.0, 5.4)

5.8 (5.6, 5.9)

6.7 (6.4, 7.6)

8.9 (9.1, 8.8)

12.5 (12.8, 12.3)

Brisbane

8.4 (8.3, 8.5)

1.6 (1.8,1.4)

4.7 (4.3, 5.1)

7.4 (7.2, 7.7)

8.6 (8.6, 8.6)

9.7 (9.5, 9.8)

10.8 (11.3, 10.7)

Adelaide

8.5 (8.9, 8.0)

1.7 (2.0,1.5)

4.8 (5.2, 4.1)

7.2 (7.7, 6.6)

8.7 (8.7, 8.5)

9.6 (10.3, 9.1)

12.0 (13.2, 10.5)

Perth

7.3 (7.4, 7.3)

1.6 (1.8,1.5)

4.1 (3.8, 4.4)

6.1 (6.5, 6.0)

7.3 (7.3, 7.3)

8.0 (7.9, 8.5)

11.1 (11.6, 10.9)

Hobart

9.4 (10.0, 8.7)

1.6 (1.9,1.5)

5.8 (6.1, 5.5)

8.7 (8.8, 7.7)

9.3 (9.8, 9.1)

10.6 (11.5, 9.9)

13.0 (14.1, 15.4)

Darwin

6.6 (6.7. 6.4)

1.6 (1.8,1.7)

3.7 (3.0, 2.7)

5.3 (5.3, 5.0)

6.6 (6.5, 6.4)

7.5 (7.6, 7.5)

11.2 (11.9, 10.9)

Canberra

5.7 (6.0, 5.5)

1.4 (1.5,1.5)

3.0 (3.0, 2.7)

4.6 (4.9, 4.2)

5.4 (5.6, 5.4)

7.0 (7.5, 6.7)

8.60 (8.8, 9.2)

  1. Note: SD: standard deviation; Min: minimum, Max: maximum; M: male; F: female; T: temperature; ΔT: temperature increase; UER: unemployment rate