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Table 1 Overview of results of the included studies with regard to intervention effectiveness
| Author (Year) | Intervention type | Knowledge*,** | Attitudes*,** | Behavior*,** | Success ratea |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Svensson & Hansson (2014) [40] | Mental Health First Aid (Adult) | T C | T | T C | 2/3 (67 %) |
| Krameddine et al. (2013) [41] | Role plays | C | T C | 1/1 (100 %) | |
| Hossain et al. (2009) [42] | Mental Health First Aid (Adult) | T C | T C | T C | 3/3 (100 %) |
| Massey (2010) [43] | Mental Health First Aid (Adult) | T C | T | T C | 2/3 (67 %) |
| Kitchener & Jorm (2004) [38] | Mental Health First Aid (Adult) | T | T C | T C | 2/3 (67 %) |
| Luong et al. (2013) [51] | Online Training, Group discussions | T | 0/1 (0 %) | ||
| Gould et al. (2007) [39] | Trauma Risk Management | T C | 1/1 (100 %) | ||
| Stuart et al. (2013) [50] | Online Training | T C | T C | 2/2 (100 %) | |
| Knifton & Quinn (2009) [36] | Anti-stigma workshop | T C | T C | T C | 3/3 (100 %) |
| Nishiuchi et al. (2007) [47] | Psychoeducation | T C | T | T | 1/3 (33 %) |
| Compton et al. (2006) [44] | Crisis Intervention Training | T C | T C | 2/2 (100 %) | |
| Moffitt et al. (2014) [48] | Training course or Mental Health First Aid vs. leaflet session | T C | T C | C | 2/2 (100 %) |
| Quinn et al. (2011) [37] | Anti-stigma workshop | T C | 1/1 (100 %) | ||
| Jorm et al. (2010) [49] | Mental Health First Aid (Youth) | T C | T C | T C | 3/3 (100 %) |
| Pierce et al. (2010) [45] | Mental Health First Aid (Youth) | T C | T | T C | 2/3 (67 %) |
| Brandling & McKenna (2010) [46] | Mental Health First Aid (Youth) | T C | T C | 2/2 (100 %) |
