Perceived inadequate care and excessive overprotection during childhood are associated with greater risk of sleep disturbance in adulthood: the Hisayama Study

Table 1 Gender based parental care and overprotection scores for all participants

Parenting factors		Score range	All (n = 702)		Men (n = 265)		Women (n = 437)		p value^a)
Parenting factors		Score range	median	IQR	median	IQR	median	IQR	p value^a)
Father
	Care	0–36	28	21–33	26	20–32	30	23–34	<0.001
	Overprotection	0–39	8	4–13	9	4–14	8	3–13	0.03
Mother
	Care	0–36	31	25–35	29	24–34	32	26–35	<0.001
	Overprotection	0–39	8	4–13	9	4–14	7	3–13	0.02

ISSN: 1471-244X