Table 4 Overall level of evidence of measurement properties
From: Measurement properties of tools measuring mental health knowledge: a systematic review
Measurement tool | Study Author | Internal consistency | Reliability | Content validity | Measurement errors | Structural validity | Criterion validity | Cultural validity | Hypothesis testing | Responsiveness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Knowledge about Schizophrenia Questionnaire (KASQ) [28] | Ascher-Svanum & Krause, 1999 | x | x | x | x | |||||
2. Knowledge Questionnaire on Home Care of Schizophrenics (KQHS) [29] | Balasubramanian et al., 2013 | x | ++ | |||||||
Compton et al., 2007 | x | - | +++ | - | + | |||||
Daltio et al., 2015 | ||||||||||
4. Multiple-Choice Knowledge of Mental Illnesses Test (MC-KOMIT) [31] | Compton et al., 2011 | x | -- | +++ | + | x | ||||
5. Mental Health Knowledge Schedule (MAKS) [33] | Evans-Lacko et al., 2010 | x | + | +++ | ||||||
6. Depression Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) [34] | Gabriel & Violato, 2009 | -- | x | + | + | |||||
Gulliver et al., 2012 | x | +/- | ||||||||
Kiropoulos et al., 2011 | ||||||||||
8. Anxiety Literacy Questionnaire (A-Lit) [35] | Gulliver et al., 2012 | x | x | |||||||
9. Test of Knowledge About ADHD (KADD) [37] | Hepperlen et al., 2002 | ++ | x | - | ||||||
10. Knowledge about Depression and Mania Inventory (KDMI) [38] | Kronmuller et al., 2008 | x | +++ | - | + | x | ||||
11. Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS) [39] | O’Connor & Casey, 2015 | +++ | ++ | +++ | x | x | + | |||
12. Journey of Hope (JOH) Outcome Survey [40] | Pickett-Schenk et al., 2000 | ++ | x | + | ||||||
13. Knowledge of Mental Disorders (KMD) [41] | Serra et al., 2013 | -- | x | + | ||||||
14. Adolescent Depression Knowledge Questionnaire (ADKQ) [42] | Hart et al., 2014 | ++ | x | x | ||||||
15. Mental health disorder recognition questionnaire (MDRQ) [43] | Swami et al., 2011 | + | + | |||||||
16. Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire (MHKQ) [44] | Wang et al.,2013 | ++ | + |