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Table 4 Association between depression attitudes (R-DAQ) and supernatural causal beliefs

From: The attitudes and beliefs of Pakistani medical practitioners about depression: a cross-sectional study in Lahore using the Revised Depression Attitude Questionnaire (R-DAQ)

 

Any supernatural causal belief (n = 333)

No supernatural causal belief (n = 197)

Independent samples t-test

Depression attitudes (R-DAQ)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

t

Sig. (2-tailed)

Professional confidence

(R-DAQ items 1,7,11,15,17)

15.71 (3.22)

16.34 (3.55)

2.045

0.041

Therapeutic optimism

(R-DAQ items 3,4,18,20,21)

17.65 (2.73)

18.61 (2.89)

3.748

<0.001

Generalist perspective

(R-DAQ items 2,10,14,16,22)

17.75 (4.50)

19.49 (3.09)

4.796

<0.001

Total R-DAQ (15 items)

51.21 (6.61)

54.51 (6.08)

5.758

<0.001

Total R-DAQ (22 items)

71.33 (6.43)

74.96 (7.36)

5.584

<0.001