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Table 2 Age of onset of substance use (early vs late) differences on psychosocial problem scores (unadjusted for covariates)

From: Age of onset of substance use and psychosocial problems among individuals with substance use disorders

Psychosocial problems (DUSI-R domains)

Early onset Mean ± SD

Late onset Mean ± SD

F

P value

Substance use disorder

80.42 ± 17.96

66.08 ± 23.81

25.550

0.000*

Behaviour pattern

72.51 ± 20.61

50.06 ± 25.07

42.843

0.000*

Psychiatric disorder

62.76 ± 20.99

47.31 ± 24.29

24.633

0.000*

Health status

59.78 ± 23.12

45.50 ± 27.09

17.172

0.000*

Social competence

65.60 ± 21.45

54.55 ± 23.07

12.812

0.000*

Family system

55.21 ± 22.61

37.14 ± 22.96

32.234

0.000*

Peer relationship

73.60 ± 20.25

50.44 ± 25.97

54.142

0.000*

Leisure/Recreations

74.29 ± 21.39

56.87 ± 23.26

31.732

0.000*

School performance

68.27 ± 23.02

50.95 ± 32.07

8.306

0.005*

Work adjustment

57.15 ± 26.77

31.91 ± 27.33

33.488

0.000*

Overall psychosocial problem

67.32 ± 16.34

49.57 ± 19.00

9.393

0.000*

  1. SD standard deviation
  2. *p significant at ≤ 0.05 level