| |
N(%)
|
EE
|
CY
|
PE
|
WB
|
|---|
| | |
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
|
Age
|
|
20–29
|
437(35.8)
|
10.46 ± 7.09
|
7.08 ± 5.99
|
26.73 ± 11.18
|
44.90 ± 8.51
|
|
30–39
|
420(34.5)
|
10.21 ± 7.76
|
6.84 ± 6.40
|
28.56 ± 11.27
|
44.42 ± 8.76
|
|
> 40
|
362(29.7)
|
8.41 ± 6.89
|
5.41 ± 5.34
|
26.51 ± 12.55
|
44.61 ± 8.43
|
|
F
| |
9.042**
|
8.841**
|
3.827*
|
0.338
|
|
Gender
|
|
male
|
923(75.7)
|
9.82 ± 7.21
|
6.68 ± 5.94
|
27.11 ± 11.52
|
44.36 ± 8.82
|
|
female
|
296(24.3)
|
9.58 ± 7.65
|
5.93 ± 6.10
|
27.87 ± 12.09
|
45.53 ± 7.68
|
|
T
| |
0.486
|
1.894
|
−0.969
|
−2.181*
|
|
Marriage
|
|
Married/cohabitation
|
886(72.7)
|
9.57 ± 7.35
|
6.33 ± 5.97
|
27.39 ± 11.83
|
44.57 ± 8.61
|
|
Single/dicorced/widow
|
333(27.3)
|
10.28 ± 7.23
|
6.96 ± 6.02
|
27.04 ± 11.21
|
44.85 ± 8.48
|
|
T
| |
1.510
|
1.644
|
−0.467
|
0.517
|
|
Educational level
|
|
Technical secondary school and the following
|
232(19.0)
|
9.37 ± 7.94
|
6.36 ± 6.22
|
24.96 ± 12.65
|
44.06 ± 9.29
|
|
Junior college
|
492(40.4)
|
10.13 ± 7.62
|
7.08 ± 6.44
|
26.91 ± 12.00
|
44.10 ± 8.63
|
|
Bachelor degree or above
|
495(40.6)
|
9.58 ± 6.69
|
5.99 ± 5.34
|
28.78 ± 10.59
|
45.47 ± 8.09
|
|
F
| |
1.109
|
4.134*
|
9.033**
|
3.808*
|
|
Income(RMB, yuan)
|
|
< 4000
|
919(75.4)
|
10.14 ± 7.44
|
6.82 ± 6.13
|
26.85 ± 11.68
|
44.12 ± 8.90
|
| ≧4000 |
300(24.6)
|
8.60 ± 6.81
|
5.53 ± 5.42
|
28.67 ± 11.51
|
46.26 ± 7.24
|
|
T
| |
3.340**
|
3.450**
|
−2.356*
|
−4.179**
|
|
Weekly working hours
|
|
< 40
|
840(68.9)
|
8.84 ± 6.86
|
6.07 ± 5.67
|
27.30 ± 11.83
|
45.08 ± 8.47
|
| ≧40 |
379(31.1)
|
11.81 ± 7.89
|
7.45 ± 6.55
|
27.28 ± 11.29
|
43.70 ± 8.73
|
|
T
| |
−6.346**
|
−3.557**
|
0.031
|
2.609*
|
|
Working years
|
|
< 12
|
674(47.1)
|
10.50 ± 7.21
|
6.97 ± 5.95
|
27.26 ± 11.32
|
44.94 ± 8.62
|
| ≧12 |
645(52.9)
|
9.11 ± 7.36
|
6.09 ± 6.00
|
27.33 ± 11.96
|
44.38 ± 8.52
|
|
T
| |
3.323**
|
2.570**
|
−0.113
|
1.137
|
-
EE emotional exhaustion, CY cynicism, PE professional efficacy, WB well-being
- *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 (two-tailed)
