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Table 1 Distribution and univariate analyses of MBI-GS and well-being

From: Associations between occupational stress, burnout and well-being among manufacturing workers: mediating roles of psychological capital and self-esteem

 

N(%)

EE

CY

PE

WB

  

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Age

 20–29

437(35.8)

10.46 ± 7.09

7.08 ± 5.99

26.73 ± 11.18

44.90 ± 8.51

 30–39

420(34.5)

10.21 ± 7.76

6.84 ± 6.40

28.56 ± 11.27

44.42 ± 8.76

 > 40

362(29.7)

8.41 ± 6.89

5.41 ± 5.34

26.51 ± 12.55

44.61 ± 8.43

  F

 

9.042**

8.841**

3.827*

0.338

Gender

 male

923(75.7)

9.82 ± 7.21

6.68 ± 5.94

27.11 ± 11.52

44.36 ± 8.82

 female

296(24.3)

9.58 ± 7.65

5.93 ± 6.10

27.87 ± 12.09

45.53 ± 7.68

  T

 

0.486

1.894

−0.969

−2.181*

Marriage

 Married/cohabitation

886(72.7)

9.57 ± 7.35

6.33 ± 5.97

27.39 ± 11.83

44.57 ± 8.61

 Single/dicorced/widow

333(27.3)

10.28 ± 7.23

6.96 ± 6.02

27.04 ± 11.21

44.85 ± 8.48

  T

 

1.510

1.644

−0.467

0.517

Educational level

 Technical secondary school and the following

232(19.0)

9.37 ± 7.94

6.36 ± 6.22

24.96 ± 12.65

44.06 ± 9.29

 Junior college

492(40.4)

10.13 ± 7.62

7.08 ± 6.44

26.91 ± 12.00

44.10 ± 8.63

 Bachelor degree or above

495(40.6)

9.58 ± 6.69

5.99 ± 5.34

28.78 ± 10.59

45.47 ± 8.09

  F

 

1.109

4.134*

9.033**

3.808*

Income(RMB, yuan)

 < 4000

919(75.4)

10.14 ± 7.44

6.82 ± 6.13

26.85 ± 11.68

44.12 ± 8.90

 ≧4000

300(24.6)

8.60 ± 6.81

5.53 ± 5.42

28.67 ± 11.51

46.26 ± 7.24

  T

 

3.340**

3.450**

−2.356*

−4.179**

Weekly working hours

 < 40

840(68.9)

8.84 ± 6.86

6.07 ± 5.67

27.30 ± 11.83

45.08 ± 8.47

 ≧40

379(31.1)

11.81 ± 7.89

7.45 ± 6.55

27.28 ± 11.29

43.70 ± 8.73

  T

 

−6.346**

−3.557**

0.031

2.609*

Working years

 < 12

674(47.1)

10.50 ± 7.21

6.97 ± 5.95

27.26 ± 11.32

44.94 ± 8.62

 ≧12

645(52.9)

9.11 ± 7.36

6.09 ± 6.00

27.33 ± 11.96

44.38 ± 8.52

  T

 

3.323**

2.570**

−0.113

1.137

  1. EE emotional exhaustion, CY cynicism, PE professional efficacy, WB well-being
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 (two-tailed)