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Table 1 Diagnostic and Service Outcomes (primary outcomes)

From: A hybrid type I randomized effectiveness-implementation trial of patient navigation to improve access to services for children with autism spectrum disorder

Outcome

Measures

Response

Description

Expedited Evaluation

Achievement of Diagnostic Resolution

Yes/No

Percent children who complete diagnostic assessment within 12-month follow-up

Timing of Diagnostic Resolution

Timely

Timely- Diagnostic interval ≤ 120 days

Delayed

Delayed- Diagnostic interval > 120 but ≤ 180 days

Unresolved

Unresolved - No resolution by 12-months

Diagnostic Interval

Number of Days

Beginning the day of the positive confirmatory screen and ending the day when family receives determination (yes/no) of ASD diagnosis

Referral to Treatment

Time to receipt of EI services

Number of Days

Days from failed M-CHAT to receipt of services

Time to receipt of ASD services

Number of Days

Days from Date of diagnosis to ASD services

Engagement in Treatment

Hours of services

Number of Hours

Hours ASD specialty services

Adequacy of Services

Yes/No

Based on guideline of 25 h/ week

Absenteeism

Number of absences

Number of family-initiated “no show” and cancellations divided by the number of scheduled appointments in 6 month period following diagnosis

Determination of ASD Diagnosis

ASD diagnosis

Yes/No

Based on ADOS evaluation by Board Certified DBP

Satisfaction with ASD-Services

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire [50]

Categorical and numerical

Previously validated measure of satisfaction with services

Satisfaction with Hospital Care Questionnaire [50]

Categorical and numerical

Previously validated measure of satisfaction with services

Satisfaction with Navigator

Patient Satisfaction with Interpersonal Relationship with Navigator [51]

Categorical and numerical

Newly validated 9-item scale to assess satisfaction with the interpersonal relationship with navigators