Table 3 Gender stratified Hazard Ratios (HR) of diagnosed depression in adolescence, by social position, n = 169,262
From: Social differences in diagnosed depression among adolescents in a Swedish population based cohort
Social factors | Crude HR (95% CI) | Adjusted for parents country of origin HR (95% CI) | Adjusted for parents country of origin and education HR (95% CI) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | |
Parental country of origin | ||||||
Sweden (ref.) | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
Nordic | 0.9 (0.7–1.2) | 1.2 (1.0–1.4) | ||||
Outside Nordic | 0.7 (0.6–0.8) | 0.6 (0.6–0.7) | ||||
Parental education | ||||||
High (ref.) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Medium | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) | 1.2 (1.1–1.2) | 1.2 (1.0–1.3) | 1.2 (1.1–1.3) | ||
Low | 0.9 (0.8–1.1) | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) | 1.1 (0.9–1.3) | 1.3 (1.2–1.5) | ||
Disposable household income | ||||||
High (ref.) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Medium high | 1.3 (1.1–1.5) | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) | 1.4 (1.2–1.6) | 1.1 (1.0–1.3) | 1.4 (1.2–1.6) | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) |
Medium | 1.4 (1.2–1.7) | 1.2 (1.1–1.3) | 1.5 (1.3–1.8) | 1.3 (1.1–1.4) | 1.5 (1.3–1.8) | 1.2 (1.1–1.3) |
Medium low | 1.3 (1.1–1.5) | 1.2 (1.1–1.3) | 1.5 (1.2–1.7) | 1.3 (1.2–1.5) | 1.4 (1.2–1.6) | 1.3 (1.1–1.4) |
Low | 1.0 (0.9–1.2) | 1.0 (0.9–1.1) | 1.2 (1.0–1.4) | 1.2 (1.0–1.3) | 1.1 (0.9–1.3) | 1.1 (1.0–1.2) |
Parental receipt of an unemployment benefit | ||||||
Not received (ref) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Received | 1.4 (1.2–1.7) | 1.2 (1.1–1.4) | 1.5 (1.3–1.8) | 1.4 (1.2–1.6) | 1.5 (1.2–1.8) | 1.3 (1.2–1.5) |